Unit IV World History

Made farming more efficient allowing many people to work in factories and not the farm

• Enclosures

• Seed Drill

• Cotton Gin

• All of the above

James Watt's invention that marked the beginning of the industrial revolution

• Seed Drill

• Steam Engine

• Plane

• Powered Loom

Factories and tenements being built drew people to the city. This movement is known as

• Trail of Tears

• Migration

• Urbanization

• Ruralization

During the Industrial Revolution, many people lived in awful and crowded apartments called

• Tenements

• Slums

• Ghettos

• Shantytowns

During the Industrial Revolution, workers encountered

• Injuries from machinery

• Black lung from working in the mines

• Long hours, with low pay

• All of the above

Happiness for the greatest number of people was the goal of

• Monopolies

• Communist

• Utilitarians

• Thomas Malthus

Believed that Earth's resources would not be able to support our rapidly growing population

• Henry Bessemer

• Thomas Malthus

• Robert Owens

• Karl Marx

Created a livable community, did not use child labor, and paid his workers a decent wage

• Robert Owens

• Karl Marx

• Thomas Malthus

• Florence Nightingale

Means of production are controlled by the government

• Capitalism

• Laissez Faire

• Democracy

• Socialism

Developed the ideas of communism and socialism to eliminate economic classes

• Florence Nightingale

• Karl Marx

• Robert Owen

• James Watt