Chapter 8 Review

(8.1.2) What goals did Jefferson outline in his first inaugural speech? Select ALL that apply.

• a wise and frugal government

• increase the power and size of the federal government

• support state governments

• limit the power and size of the federal government

(8.1.2) Who was John Marshall?

• Jefferson's vice president

• the Supreme Court Chief Justice who first used judicial review

• Jefferson's political critic

• the first Secretary of the Treasury

(8.1.2) Under Jefferson, all government funds would come from the sale of western lands and taxes on imported goods called __________.

• trade excises

• entry fees

• income taxes

• customs duties (tariffs)

(8.1.2) What did Jefferson accomplish as president? Select ALL that apply.

• expanded the number of federal government workers to well over 500

• reduced the national debt

• expanded the size and expenses of the military

• got rid of most federal taxes, relying only on tariffs and proceeds from the sale of western lands

(8.2.2) Why was the Louisiana Purchase such a significant event for the young United States? Select ALL that apply.

• It greatly increased the size of the nation.

• It finally drove the British out of North America.

• It gave the U.S. complete control of the Mississippi River and the port of New Orleans.

• It provided lands on which to relocate Native Americans.

(8.2.2) What was one of the goals of Lewis and Clarke's expedition?

• to build schools and hospitals

• to deliver documents to French officials

• to establish trade with Canada

• to find and map the Northwest Passage

(8.2.2) What did the Lewis and Clarke and Pike expeditions NOT do?

• start a war with Native Americans living in the West

• collect valuable information on the people, plants, and animals of the West

• map the geography of the West

• inspire Americans to move westward

(8.3.1) How did President Jefferson and the U.S. respond to the British attack on the U.S.S. Chesapeake in the early 1800s?

• The U.S. joined forces with France to fight the British.

• Congress passed the Embargo Act, halting American trade with Britain and all other countries.

• The U.S. declared war on Britain.

• U.S. Navy vessels were ordered to capture British ships.

(8.1.1) Jefferson believed in reducing the power and size of government, which was described as...

• federalism.

• judicial review.

• frugal.

• statism.

(8.3.2) Who were the "War Hawks?"

• a group of Democratic-Republican members of Congress who pushed for war with Britain

• a group of Native Americans who led violent uprisings in the western lands

• a group of delegates from the western territories that argued for war against Native Americans

• a musical group of anime bird people who travel the world spreading messages of peace through their music while also solving crimes and maybe doing people's taxes