Vocabulary Quiz 3

__________________ rocks form when lava or magma cools and hardens.

• METAMORPHIC

• IGNEOUS

• SEDIMENTARY

• WEIRD

What type of rock would you expect to find near a volcano?

• METAMORPHIC

• IGNEOUS

• SEDIMENTARY

• BROKEN

The process when rocks break into smaller pieces due to exposure to natural elements is called

• erosion
• weathering
• sediments

Heat and pressure form what kinds of rocks?

• Sedimentary

• Igenous

• Metamorphic

Has small or no crystals because of rapid cooling of lava on the Earth's surface

• sedimentary

• metamorphic

• extrusive igneous

• intrusive igneous

Has large crystals because of slow cooling inside of the Earth

• sedimentary rock

• metamorphic rock

• intrusive igneous rock

• extrusive igneous rock

__________  metamorphic rocks have mineral grains that are not arranged in distinct bands.

• Conglomerate
• Non-foliated
• Foliated
• Permeated

An igneous rock containing large crystals is most likely a(n)

• Chemical Rock
• Foliated Rock
• Extrusive Rock
• Intrusive Rock

When minerals line up in bands within a metamorphic rock, this rock is...

• Nonfoliated
• Foliated
• Igneous
• Sedimentary

The process by which igneous rocks are formed...

• heat and pressure
• melting and cooling
• weathering and erosion