H-2

Antibiotics are a kind of natural and synthetic compound. They are used to stop or restrain the process of an organism's growth, particularly bacteria. They can help to cure bacterial infections However, antibiotics are different from disinfectants in the bacteria killing process A disinfectant kills bacteria by creating an unnatural environment for germs to live.

In terms of treatment, antibiotics kill bacteria instantly without injuring those infected Although antibiotics are good for medication, they are not effective in handling infection caused by viruses, fungi or other nonbacterial substances.

Antibiotics are classified based on their effectiveness against bacteria. There are antibiotics that kill Gram- negative or Gram- positive bacteria and some antibiotics have a wider spectrum. The effectiveness depends on the location of the infection and the ability of antibiotics to reach the location of the infection.

What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

• The use of antibiotics in the treatment

• The effectiveness of antibiotics against bacteria

• How antibiotics reach the location of infection

• The classification of negative and positive bacteria

Antibiotics are a kind of natural and synthetic compound. They are used to stop or restrain the process of an organism's growth, particularly bacteria. They can help to cure bacterial infections However, antibiotics are different from disinfectants in the bacteria killing process A disinfectant kills bacteria by creating an unnatural environment for germs to live.

In terms of treatment, antibiotics kill bacteria instantly without injuring those infected Although antibiotics are good for medication, they are not effective in handling infection caused by viruses, fungi or other nonbacterial substances.

Antibiotics are classified based on their effectiveness against bacteria. There are antibiotics that kill Gram- negative or Gram- positive bacteria and some antibiotics have a wider spectrum. The effectiveness depends on the location of the infection and the ability of antibiotics to reach the location of the infection.

What is the purpose of the text?

• To describe antibiotics in general

• To promote the use of antibiotics.

• To tell people how to use antibiotics

• To persuade people to use antibiotics

Antibiotics are a kind of natural and synthetic compound. They are used to stop or restrain the process of an organism's growth, particularly bacteria. They can help to cure bacterial infections However, antibiotics are different from disinfectants in the bacteria killing process A disinfectant kills bacteria by creating an unnatural environment for germs to live.

In terms of treatment, antibiotics kill bacteria instantly without injuring those infected Although antibiotics are good for medication, they are not effective in handling infection caused by viruses, fungi or other nonbacterial substances.

Antibiotics are classified based on their effectiveness against bacteria. There are antibiotics that kill Gram- negative or Gram- positive bacteria and some antibiotics have a wider spectrum. The effectiveness depends on the location of the infection and the ability of antibiotics to reach the location of the infection.

"They can help to cure bacterial infections" (Paragraph 1)

The word "they" in the sentence refers to ...

• bacteria

• organism

• antibiotics

• compound

Antibiotics are a kind of natural and synthetic compound. They are used to stop or restrain the process of an organism's growth, particularly bacteria. They can help to cure bacterial infections However, antibiotics are different from disinfectants in the bacteria killing process A disinfectant kills bacteria by creating an unnatural environment for germs to live.

In terms of treatment, antibiotics kill bacteria instantly without injuring those infected Although antibiotics are good for medication, they are not effective in handling infection caused by viruses, fungi or other nonbacterial substances.

Antibiotics are classified based on their effectiveness against bacteria. There are antibiotics that kill Gram- negative or Gram- positive bacteria and some antibiotics have a wider spectrum. The effectiveness depends on the location of the infection and the ability of antibiotics to reach the location of the infection.

How do antibiotics differ from disinfectant in killing bacteria?

• Disinfectant usually kills the bacteria sufferer

• Antibiotics kill bacteria by injuring the sufferer

• Antibiotics kill bacteria without injuring the sufferer

• Disinfectant kills bacteria without injuring the sufferer

Pangandaran is one of the regencies of West Java province. It has a beautiful beach. It has also become one of the famous destinations for its beautiful scenery. The white sand makes the Pangandaran beach more beautiful and exotic. Big waves, fisherman's boats, big boats, assorted shellfish, and many kinds of fish give Pangandaran beach a unique appeal to visitors. We can see many visitors, especially on holidays.

Pangandaran beach can be reached by public car or private car. It is easy to get there. Going there with friends and family gives you a very special experience because you can enjoy many kinds of attraction in a group, such as fresh coastal air, diving, boat rides and more. Pangandaran beach has beautiful sunsets and sunrises. Adventurous visitors will go to Green Canyon for rafting adventures with special white water . Many kinds of rocks along Green Canyon offer adventurers a special challenge. Then if you want to enjoy fresh air, you can visit a protected forest called Pangandaran Nature Reserve.

There are many other attractions offered to visitors. Because of the beauty of Pangandaran, this beach has become one of the best destinations in Indonesia.

What is the text mainly talking about?

• Tourism destinations in Indonesia.

• Location of Pangandaran beach

• Many attractions to visit in Pangandaran

• Description of the beauty of Pangandaran

Pangandaran is one of the regencies of West Java province. It has a beautiful beach. It has also become one of the famous destinations for its beautiful scenery. The white sand makes the Pangandaran beach more beautiful and exotic. Big waves, fisherman's boats, big boats, assorted shellfish, and many kinds of fish give Pangandaran beach a unique appeal to visitors. We can see many visitors, especially on holidays.

Pangandaran beach can be reached by public car or private car. It is easy to get there. Going there with friends and family gives you a very special experience because you can enjoy many kinds of attraction in a group, such as fresh coastal air, diving, boat rides and more. Pangandaran beach has beautiful sunsets and sunrises. Adventurous visitors will go to Green Canyon for rafting adventures with special white water . Many kinds of rocks along Green Canyon offer adventurers a special challenge. Then if you want to enjoy fresh air, you can visit a protected forest called Pangandaran Nature Reserve.

There are many other attractions offered to visitors. Because of the beauty of Pangandaran, this beach has become one of the best destinations in Indonesia.

What is the communicative purpose of the text?

• What to do at Pangandaran beach

• How to reach Pangandaran beach.

• To describe Pangandaran beach

• To tell a story about Pangandaran

Pangandaran is one of the regencies of West Java province. It has a beautiful beach. It has also become one of the famous destinations for its beautiful scenery. The white sand makes the Pangandaran beach more beautiful and exotic. Big waves, fisherman's boats, big boats, assorted shellfish, and many kinds of fish give Pangandaran beach a unique appeal to visitors. We can see many visitors, especially on holidays.

Pangandaran beach can be reached by public car or private car. It is easy to get there. Going there with friends and family gives you a very special experience because you can enjoy many kinds of attraction in a group, such as fresh coastal air, diving, boat rides and more. Pangandaran beach has beautiful sunsets and sunrises. Adventurous visitors will go to Green Canyon for rafting adventures with special white water . Many kinds of rocks along Green Canyon offer adventurers a special challenge. Then if you want to enjoy fresh air, you can visit a protected forest called Pangandaran Nature Reserve.

There are many other attractions offered to visitors. Because of the beauty of Pangandaran, this beach has become one of the best destinations in Indonesia.

What makes the adventurous visitor want to visit Green Canyon?

• Fresh air

• White water.

• Many kinds of rock.

• Rafting adventures.

Sewu Temple is located 2 km north of Prambanan Temple. This is the second-largest Buddhist Temple complex in Java; Restoration is professionally underway to reach its original form. It is a MANDALA, manifesting the universe in the center temple of Mahadeva, surrounded by four rings of 250 smaller temples of Gods.

Sewu Temple complex is located in the Prambanan Temple Park area, about 800 meters to the north of Rara Jongrang Temples. The fact that this temple was built near Prambanan Temple, which is a Hindu temple, indicated that the Hindus and Buddhists lived in harmony.

The main temple has 1 main room and 4 small rooms of which are doorways to the temple. The east door serves as the main door to the main room. That way, the main temple faces the east. The structure has 9 'roofs'; each of them forms a stupa on the top. It is believed to be a royal temple and was one of the religious activity centers in the past. Based on the inscription dated back to 792 AD, which was found in 1960, the name of the temple complex was probably "Manjus' rig rha" (The House of Manjusri). Manjusri is one of Boddhisatva in Buddhist teaching.

Sewu Temple was probably built in the 8th century at the end of Rakai Panangkaran ad ministration. Rakai Panangkaran (746 AD -784 AD) was a popular king from the old Mataram kingdom. HC Cornelius studied the temple firstly in 1807. NJ Krom did the first archeological study in 1923. 3

What is the purpose of the text?

• To inform the readers that Sewu Temple has 9 roofs

• To provide data of Sewu Temple visitors to the readers

• To tell the readers that the Sewu Temple is large and famous

• To describe about Sewu Temple

Sewu Temple is located 2 km north of Prambanan Temple. This is the second-largest Buddhist Temple complex in Java; Restoration is professionally underway to reach its original form. It is a MANDALA, manifesting the universe in the center temple of Mahadeva, surrounded by four rings of 250 smaller temples of Gods.

Sewu Temple complex is located in the Prambanan Temple Park area, about 800 meters to the north of Rara Jongrang Temples. The fact that this temple was built near Prambanan Temple, which is a Hindu temple, indicated that the Hindus and Buddhists lived in harmony.

The main temple has 1 main room and 4 small rooms of which are doorways to the temple. The east door serves as the main door to the main room. That way, the main temple faces the east. The structure has 9 'roofs'; each of them forms a stupa on the top. It is believed to be a royal temple and was one of the religious activity centers in the past. Based on the inscription dated back to 792 AD, which was found in 1960, the name of the temple complex was probably "Manjus' rig rha" (The House of Manjusri). Manjusri is one of Boddhisatva in Buddhist teaching.

Sewu Temple was probably built in the 8th century at the end of Rakai Panangkaran ad ministration. Rakai Panangkaran (746 AD -784 AD) was a popular king from the old Mataram kingdom. HC Cornelius studied the temple firstly in 1807. NJ Krom did the first archeological study in 1923. 3

What does the 2nd paragraph tell us about?

It tells about ...

• the structure of Sewu Temple

• the map of the Sewu Temple

• the parts of Sewu Temple.

• the way to Sewu Temple

Sewu Temple is located 2 km north of Prambanan Temple. This is the second-largest Buddhist Temple complex in Java; Restoration is professionally underway to reach its original form. It is a MANDALA, manifesting the universe in the center temple of Mahadeva, surrounded by four rings of 250 smaller temples of Gods.

Sewu Temple complex is located in the Prambanan Temple Park area, about 800 meters to the north of Rara Jongrang Temples. The fact that this temple was built near Prambanan Temple, which is a Hindu temple, indicated that the Hindus and Buddhists lived in harmony.

The main temple has 1 main room and 4 small rooms of which are doorways to the temple. The east door serves as the main door to the main room. That way, the main temple faces the east. The structure has 9 'roofs'; each of them forms a stupa on the top. It is believed to be a royal temple and was one of the religious activity centers in the past. Based on the inscription dated back to 792 AD, which was found in 1960, the name of the temple complex was probably "Manjus' rig rha" (The House of Manjusri). Manjusri is one of Boddhisatva in Buddhist teaching.

Sewu Temple was probably built in the 8th century at the end of Rakai Panangkaran ad ministration. Rakai Panangkaran (746 AD -784 AD) was a popular king from the old Mataram kingdom. HC Cornelius studied the temple firstly in 1807. NJ Krom did the first archeological study in 1923. 3

"Sewu Temple was probably built in the 8th century..." (paragraph 4)

The synonym for the underlined word is ...

• soundly

• perhaps

• almost

• nearly