Biology Benchmark Review #4

Daughter cells that have the exact amount and type of genetic material as the parent cell have gone through which of the following processes?

• Mitosis

• Meiosis

• Cytokinesis

• Interphase

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Hybrid organisms produced by breeding organisms of different species are often sterile because chromosomes cannot successfully pair during Prophase 1. Which of the following hybrids would MOST likely produce fertile offspring?

• Mule (Donkey - 62, Horse - 64) Total: 63

• Zedonk (Zebra - 46, Donkey - 62) Total: 54

• Wolf-dog (Wolf - 78, Dog - 78) Total: 78

• Triticale (Wheat - 42, Rye - 14) Total: 56

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This reaction benefits plants because it?

• results in a net increase in the mass of the atoms.

• produces chemical building blocks for proteins.

• keeps UV light from damaging their cells.

• provides chemical energy to the cells.

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Which of the following are produced from meiosis?

• nerve cell

• egg cell

• skin cell

• sperm cell

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Which of the following are produced from mitosis?

• nerve cell

• egg cell

• skin cell

• sperm cell

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Which of the following is synthesized by all producers and consumers during aerobic respiration?

• methane gas

• glucose

• lactic acid

• ATP

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During most biochemical reactions, which of the following is almost always lost?

• oxygen

• carbon dioxide

• heat

• glucose

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Which of the following combine during the Calvin Cycle to form glucose?

• carbon dioxide and hydrogen

• oxygen and carbon dioxide

• oxygen and water

• carbon dioxide and water

Which of the following occurs with ATP is converted into ADP?

• condensation

• hydrolysis

Cancer always?

• disrupts the normal cell cycle.

• invades other tissues.

• becomes lethal.

• interferes with aerobic respiration.

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