Systems Word Problems

Erin is 3 years younger than twice Alex's age. Their ages combined are 33 years. How old are Alex and Erin. If x=Erin's age and y=Alex's age, choose the system that matches the situation.

• x + y = 33
  y = 2x - 3

• x + y = 33
  x = 2y - 3

• x + y = 33
  x = 3 - 2y

• x + y = 3
  x = 33 - 2y

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

On Monday Joe bought 10 cups of coffee and 5 doughnuts for his office at the cost of $16.50.  It turns out that the doughnuts were more popular than the coffee.  On Tuesday he bought 5 cups of coffee and 10 doughnuts for a total of $14.25.  Which equations could be used to determine the cost of the coffee? 

• 10c + 5d = 14.25
  5c + 10d = 16.50

• 10c + 5d = 16.50
  5c + 10d = 14.25

• c + d = 10
  5c + 10d = 16.50

• c + d = 5
  5c + 10d = 16.50

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

In a pasture, there are horses and chickens. If there are a total of 28 animals and 80 legs, how many chickens and horses are there?

• 10 horses, 18 chickens

• 16 horses, 12 chickens

• 12 horses, 16 chickens

• 18 horses, 10 chickens

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Two brothers went shopping at a back-to-school sale where all shirts and shorts were the same price. The younger brother spent $175 on 7 new shirts and 7 pairs of shorts. The older brother purchased 6 new shirts and 7 pairs of shorts and paid a total of $165. How much did one shirt cost?

• $5

• $10

• $15

• $20

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

A local fish market is selling fish and lobsters by the pound. The fish costs $5.25 a pound, while the lobster costs $10.50 a pound. The fish market sells 28.5 pounds and makes $215.25?

• The market sold 16 pounds of fish and 12.5 pounds of lobster.

• The market sold 18 pounds of fish and 10.5 pounds of lobster.

• The market sold 12.5 pounds of fish and 16 pounds of lobster.

• The market sold 10.5 pounds of fish and 18 pounds of lobster.

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Homer sells tickets for admission to your school play and collects a total of $104. Admission prices are $6 for adults and $4 for children. He sold 21 tickets total. Solve the system:
x + y = 21
6x + 4y = 104

• (10, 11)

• (12, 9)

• (11, 10)

• (9, 12)

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

The difference of a and b is 3. The sum of the variables is 13. Find the numbers.

• a = 7
  b = 10

• a = 8
  b = 5

• a = 10
  b = 13

Tags

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

CCSS.8.EE.C.8B

The little bunny ate 20 carrots and he could eat another 5 carrots a day. The big bunny had already eaten 60 carrots and he could eat 25 more carrots a day. After how many days have the two bunnies eaten the same amount of carrots?

• 5 days

• 2 days

• 6 days

• 4 days

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.1

CCSS.HSA.REI.B.3

At a local concert hall, the owner charges $7 per ticket to see a band. The owner must pay his band $1200. Every customer receives a brochure that costs the owner $2 for each person.

How many tickets must the owner sell to break even on a concert?

• 133 tickets

• 120 tickets

• 250 tickets

• 240 tickets

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.1

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.REI.B.3

CCSS.HSA.SSE.A.1

At a local concert hall, the owner charges $7 per ticket to see a band. The owner must pay his band $1200. Every customer receives a brochure that costs the owner $2 for each person.

How many tickets must the owner sell to break even on a concert?

• 133 tickets

• 120 tickets

• 250 tickets

• 240 tickets

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.1

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.REI.B.3