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Wilderness Survival

Authored by Pamela Shaffer

Science

4th - 5th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 1K+ times

Wilderness Survival
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This wilderness survival quiz addresses fundamental outdoor safety and emergency preparedness concepts appropriate for 4th and 5th grade students. The questions systematically cover the essential survival priorities: shelter, fire, water, and maintaining a positive mental attitude, while teaching students to think critically about decision-making in emergency situations. Students need to understand basic environmental science concepts such as directional orientation using the sun, thermoregulation in extreme temperatures, and risk assessment. The quiz requires logical reasoning skills to prioritize needs based on immediate dangers—recognizing that hypothermia poses a greater short-term threat than hunger, understanding why staying put is often better than wandering when lost, and knowing that panic represents the greatest danger in survival situations. Students must also demonstrate knowledge of basic outdoor safety principles, including pre-trip planning, signaling techniques, and appropriate responses to various environmental hazards from mountain crashes to desert conditions. Created by Pamela Shaffer, a Science teacher in the US who teaches grades 4-5. This quiz serves as an excellent tool for introducing students to outdoor safety education and scientific thinking about environmental challenges. Teachers can use this as a pre-assessment before outdoor education units, a discussion starter for lessons on decision-making and problem-solving, or as part of interdisciplinary instruction connecting science with health and safety education. The scenarios presented encourage students to apply scientific reasoning to real-world situations, making it valuable for formative assessment of critical thinking skills. This quiz aligns with Next Generation Science Standards 5-ESS2-1 (Earth's systems and human impact) and supports cross-curricular connections with health education standards focused on injury prevention and safety practices. The content also reinforces mathematical reasoning through prioritization and risk assessment activities that develop students' analytical thinking abilities.

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17 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Your airliner has crashed in the mountains. You're one of several survivors. This is what you are to do:

Climb to the top of the nearest mountain and build a signal fire

Stay put and wait for rescue

Make several short trips looking for someone

Try to hike down the mountain

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

You suspect it may be days before you're found. Your greatest concern now is:

lack of food

lack of fire

lack of shelter

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

You are lost on a hike in a burning hot desert. Your best plan is to:

Dig a hole to find cooler grounds to lie in.

Remain in the shade, take off your clothes, breathe through your mouth

Stay active so perspiration will cool you.

Remain in the shade, moving as little as possible.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

You know if you walked west, you would find a highway, but you haven't got a compass. To find your way, you utilize the knowledge that:

Moss grows on the north side of the trees

The sun rises in the east

The tops of tall trees point east

Clouds tend to move west to east

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Of the hazards you may face in the wilderness, which of the following is least likely to occur?

Poisonous snake bite

Sprained ankle

Lack of pure drinking water

Salt depletion

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

You are lost and have fallen into the water, it is 35 degrees and raining. Your first need is:

Shelter

Food

Fire

Water

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

You suspect that searchers may be in the woods. You should:

Scream 3 times and wait

Try to find your way towards the rescue party

Build a fire to make smoke signals

Zig zag back and forth as you walk towards the party

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