Matter and Energy

What are the three states of matter?

• solid, volume, mass
• density, volume, mass
• solid, liquid, gas
• density, gas, volume

Something that takes up space and has mass.

• volume
• matter
• mass
• density

When you eat fruits and vegetables, chemical bonds are releasing stored energy, this is...

• a. thermal energy

• b. sound energy

• c. electrical energy

• d. chemical energy

Any time an energy conversion takes place, some of the original energy is converted to which one of the following?

• a. sound energy
• b. potential energy
• c. light energy
• d. thermal energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-3

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

Which of the following is a conversion from light energy to chemical energy?

• a. turning on a stove to heat dinner
• b. turning on a lamp
• c. growing an apple tree
• d. making toast in a toaster

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

The ability to do work

• A. chemical energy

• B. Friction

• C. electrical energy

• D. Energy

Energy from light waves.

• Radiant Energy 
• Chemical Energy 
• Nuclear Energy 
• Radiation 

A student is holding the end of a pendulum. The student releases the pendulum. What energy transfers are taking place?

• potential energy is transferred to kinetic energy

• chemical energy to thermal energy

• mechanical energy to chemical energy

• kinetic energy is tranferred to potential energy

Energy due to motion is ____________ energy. 

• Potential 
• Energy
• Kinetic
• Friction

What is the function of ATP in living things?

• provides energy for cells
• stores genetic information
• provides structure in the nucleus

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7