Thermal Energy Chapter 1

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of molecules in an object?

• As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of molecules decreases

• As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of molecules also increases

• As temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of molecules increases

• There is no relationship between the two

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Molecules in Hot water have more _________ than molecules in cold water

• molecules

• volume

• kinetic energy

• food coloring

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From the article "Absolute Zero", where was the coldest temperature ever recorded by scientists?

• Peak of Mount Everest

• Antarctica

• In outer space

• In Squidwards heart

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What happens to molecules in the state of Absolute Zero?

• molecules get destroyed from cold

• molecules completely stop moving

• molecules move so fast they evaporate

• molecules move very slowly

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At what temperature does H₂0 (water) freeze?

• 100^o Celsius

• 0^o Celsius

• 32^o Celsius

• whatever temperature the freezer is set to

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Are there any molecules moving inside a frozen block of ice?

• Yes, they are moving very slowly

• Yes, they are moving fast

• No they are completely frozen still

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Is energy being TRANSFERRED OR CONVERTED?

Hot water travels through a metal pipe which makes the pipe as hot as the water

• Transferred

• Converted

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Which is an example of energy being converted?

• Scientists use thermal energy from volcanoes to help power homes using electrical energy

• Thermal energy from a boiling pot of water is making the air above it warmer

• Air conditioner takes hot air out of the room and replaces it with cold air

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Is the energy being transferred or converted?

Lava flowing out of a volcano touches the air and makes it hotter

• Transferred

• Converted

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Temperature is the measurement of the amount of kinetic energy of _________ in an object

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