Biology Semester Final - 2nd

Rigid, outermost layer of the plant cell

• nucleus
• cell membrane
• cell wall
• cytoplasm

Functions in energy production, known as the energy factory of the cell

• mitochondria
• chloroplast
• vacuole
• cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

The control center that controls all the functions of the cell

• cytoplasm
• cell wall
• cell membrane
• nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Contains chlorophyll and is where photosynthesis takes place. Found in plant cells only.

• mitochondria
• chloroplast
• vacuole
• cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Semi-permeable layer around the cell that encloses the contents of the cell

• nucleus
• cell membrane
• cell wall
• chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What does a virus have on the inside?

• DNA, but never RNA
• RNA but never DNA
• DNA or RNA
• neither DNA or RNA

A tiny, nonliving particle that invades and then reproduces inside a living cell.

• host cell
• bacteria
• virus
• pathogen

Living cell in which a virus can actively multiply.

• host cell
• microbe
• infection
• fungi

Which BEST compares bacteria and viruses?

• bacteria are smaller than viruses
• bacteria cause disease, but viruses do not
• bacteria are living organisms, but viruses are not
• bacteria have genetic material, but viruses do not

In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?

• Cellular respiration stores ATP, while photosynthesis releases ATP.
• Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen.
• Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy.
• Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS1-7