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AP Micro Elasticity Practice

Authored by Dena Goldberg

Social Studies

11th - 12th Grade

Used 222+ times

AP Micro Elasticity Practice
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This quiz focuses on elasticity concepts within microeconomic theory, specifically designed for Advanced Placement Economics students at the 11th and 12th grade levels. The questions comprehensively assess students' understanding of price elasticity of demand, price elasticity of supply, income elasticity of demand, and cross-price elasticity of demand. Students must demonstrate mastery of calculating elasticity coefficients, interpreting elasticity values to determine whether demand or supply is elastic or inelastic, and applying these concepts to real-world scenarios involving revenue changes, complement and substitute relationships, and normal versus inferior goods. The complexity requires students to synthesize multiple economic principles simultaneously, such as understanding how elastic demand affects total revenue when supply increases, or determining the relationship between goods based on both income and cross-price elasticity values. Created by Dena Goldberg, a Social Studies teacher in the US who teaches grades 11 and 12. This practice quiz serves as an excellent formative assessment tool for AP Microeconomics students preparing for both classroom examinations and the College Board AP exam. Teachers can effectively utilize this resource during review sessions to identify knowledge gaps, assign it as targeted homework following elasticity instruction, or implement it as a warm-up activity before diving deeper into market analysis applications. The quiz aligns with College Board AP Microeconomics standards, particularly those addressing Unit 2: Supply and Demand concepts, where students must "explain how the price elasticity of demand and the price elasticity of supply affect total revenue and total expenditure" and "calculate price elasticity of demand and supply using the midpoint method." This assessment effectively prepares students for the analytical thinking required on free-response questions involving elasticity applications in various market scenarios.

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8 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Assume that demand for bottled water is relatively price elastic. An increase in supply of bottled water will result in which of the following?

A decrease in price, leading to an increase in total revenue

A decrease in price, leading to a decrease in total revenue

An excess supply of bottled water

An excess demand for bottled water

A relatively small decrease in price and no change in equilibrium quantity

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

If a 10 percent increase in the price of a good leads to a 25 percent decrease in the quantity demanded of the good, demand is

relatively inelastic

relatively elastic

unit elastic

perfectly elastic

perfectly inelastic

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Assume a 10 percent increase in price increased the market quantity supplied by 20 percent. Which of the following is true?

The value of the price elasticity of supply is 2.

The value of the price elasticity of supply is 0.5.

Supply is price inelastic.

Demand is price elastic.

This price-quantity combination violates the law of supply.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Assume that the price elasticity of supply for good Y is 0.5. If the price of good Y decreases by 30 percent, the quantity supplied of good Y will

decrease by 60 percent

decrease by 30 percent

decrease by 15 percent

increase by .5 percent

increase by .15 percent

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Assume the income elasticity of demand for good Z equals -5.0. Which of the following is true?

Good Z is a normal good.

Good Z must have an inelastic demand.

An increase in income will lead to a decrease in demand.

An increase in income will lead to an increase in demand.

The income effect of a price increase will be a decrease in quantity demanded at every price.

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

If the income elasticity of demand for good X is negative and the cross-price elasticity of demand between good X and good Y is negative, which of the following must be true of good X?

X is a normal good and is a substitute for Y.

X is a normal good and is a complement to Y.

X is an inferior good and is a substitute for Y.

X is an inferior good and is a complement to Y.

X is a normal good and Y is an inferior good.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

To alleviate a financial crisis, a university increases student fees. This action will increase university revenues if the price elasticity of demand for university education is

inelastic

unit elastic

elastic

equal to the price elasticity of supply

equal to one

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