Unit 4.5, 4.8, 4.9

What is "upwelling"?

• when wind near a shore pushes surface water away, nutrient rich cold water rises from the depths
• water rises from springs at the bottom of lakes
• it is when cold water sinks in the Norwegian Sea
• It is when the Coriolis effect makes currents go around in a circle

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

During __________ upwelling occurs off the coast of Peru.

• Normal Conditions
• El Nino

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

One consequence of El Nino is _______ and increased rainfall in South America..

• flooding
• stronger Tradewinds
• strong winter storms
• drought

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Sea surface temperature changes great than 0.5^oC for greater than 5 months across the central tropical Pacific Ocean are known as

• the arctic effect

• the get stream

• a typhoon

• El Nino-Southern Oscillation

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

The Coriolis effect is responsible for

• the convergence of two ascending Hadley cells
• the location of atmospheric currents caused by the unequal heating of Earth
• the cooling effect of air as it rises and expands
• the deflection of atmospheric currents

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which is the correct order of the convection cells starting from the equator?

• polar, ferrell, hadley
• ferrell, hadley, polar
• polar, hadley, ferrell
• hadley, ferrell, polar

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Surface currents are a result of

• Global Wind Patterns
• Earth's Rotation
• Density
• All of the above

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The Coriolis Effect is caused by

• Earth rotating around the sun
• Earth rotating on its axis
• The tides
• Gravity

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The Gulf stream carries _____________ water from the east coast of The United States to the West coast of Europe.

• Cold
• Warm 
• Freezing
• Fresh

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Due to the Coriolis Effect, water in the northern hemisphere moves

• clockwise
• counter clockwise
• both
• neither

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6