Text Explanation

Tsunami

Tsunami occurs when major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced rock pushers water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land.

A tsunami washes ashore with often-disastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning, and damage to property.

A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but ocean it reaches shallow water, this fast travelling wave grows very large.

We understand from the text that tsunami…

• Causes the movement of earth

• Forms a new shape of coastline

• Makes unfortunate event

• Rises a new coastal land

Tsunami

Tsunami occurs when major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced rock pushers water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land.

A tsunami washes ashore with often-disastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning, and damage to property.

A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but ocean it reaches shallow water, this fast travelling wave grows very large.

Usually this phenomena happens before the tsunami...

• The flood

• The earthquake

• The landslide

• The tornado

How Planes Fly

A plane needs air pressure under their wings to stay up in the air. As they move forward, the higher air pressure underneath their wings pushes them upward and gives them lift.

The smooth, streamlined shape of the plane allows air to flow easily over its surface. This helps to reduce

the drag caused by the air pushing against the plane and allows it to move rapidly through the air.

Planes move forward using engines. This movement is called thrust. Moving forward keeps a stream of moving air passing over the wings, which allows the plane to stay up in the air. If the engines fail, the plane will begin to descend very quickly.

The air above the wing moves slowly and is slightly squashed so it is at a higher pressure than the above the wing.

A plane stays up in the air because ____.

• there is a pressure under its wings

• it moves forward the sky

• the streamlined shape of the plane lets the air flow

• the air under the wing moves slowly

How Planes Fly

A plane needs air pressure under their wings to stay up in the air. As they move forward, the higher air pressure underneath their wings pushes them upward and gives them lift.

The smooth, streamlined shape of the plane allows air to flow easily over its surface. This helps to reduce

the drag caused by the air pushing against the plane and allows it to move rapidly through the air.

Planes move forward using engines. This movement is called thrust. Moving forward keeps a stream of moving air passing over the wings, which allows the plane to stay up in the air. If the engines fail, the plane will begin to descend very quickly.

The air above the wing moves slowly and is slightly squashed so it is at a higher pressure than the above the wing.

The plane will ____ the earth very fast if the engine fails to run.

• jump up

• fall down

• move down

• drop on

A sense of self-confidence will make someone easy to adjust to the new environment, have a strong grip on life and be able to contribute their potential. He is also capable of learning and working hard to achieve progress and full of confidence in the role he lives. How does self confidence form?

When childhood self-confidence is formed by the attitude of acceptance, appreciation, and affection and family. But this doesn’t stop there, because children experience adolescence and adulthood. At each of these times, the environment and problems faced also change and contribute to the development of one’s personality.

The process of forming self-confidence begins with an understanding of the strengths and weaknesses that are owned to be able to generate positive reactions, and use all the advantages that exist in the individual to create self-confidence, because self-confidence is the source of our own strength to can get along with the social environment. People who have confidence will act decisively and have an optimistic attitude, life motivation is more meaningful and has high self-esteem.

This is not the thing influence Self confidence :

• home habits

• parents' reactions to children

• friends' acceptance

• his/her future

A sense of self-confidence will make someone easy to adjust to the new environment, have a strong grip on life and be able to contribute their potential. He is also capable of learning and working hard to achieve progress and full of confidence in the role he lives. How does self confidence form?

When childhood self-confidence is formed by the attitude of acceptance, appreciation, and affection and family. But this doesn’t stop there, because children experience adolescence and adulthood. At each of these times, the environment and problems faced also change and contribute to the development of one’s personality.

The process of forming self-confidence begins with an understanding of the strengths and weaknesses that are owned to be able to generate positive reactions, and use all the advantages that exist in the individual to create self-confidence, because self-confidence is the source of our own strength to can get along with the social environment. People who have confidence will act decisively and have an optimistic attitude, life motivation is more meaningful and has high self-esteem.

One good advice for having better self confidence is ...

• having good friends

• having good parents

• being in a good classroom

• loving yourself as it is

Why Bali is popular destination in Indonesia?

You may know this since a long time ago, that Bali island is so popular, not only for the local tourists, but for the foreigners as well.

But some of you may still wonder why, since Indonesia has so many beautiful tourists spots.

So, based on the phenomena, tourist may come there for the me time. Bali is unique and right place for this.

Those who likes water sport may visit famous beaches and small islands there. Those who enjoys the nature may travel the mountains, padi fields, and the sea. Those who likes culture may visit villages and learn about the custom there. Those who likes eating may think Bali as food paradise, Those who likes arts may hunt for souvenirs in art markets.

Which one do you choose as the reason to visit Bali?

People visit Bali because..

• many celebrities also visit Bali

• it is very famous

• they want to see the tradition

• they can enjoy themselves freely

Why Bali is popular destination in Indonesia?

You may know this since a long time ago, that Bali island is so popular, not only for the local tourists, but for the foreigners as well.

But some of you may still wonder why, since Indonesia has so many beautiful tourists spots.

So, based on the phenomena, tourist may come there for the me time. Bali is unique and right place for this.

Those who likes water sport may visit famous beaches and small islands there. Those who enjoys the nature may travel the mountains, padi fields, and the sea. Those who likes culture may visit villages and learn about the custom there. Those who likes eating may think Bali as food paradise, Those who likes arts may hunt for souvenirs in art markets.

Which one do you choose as the reason to visit Bali?

We can conclude the reason people visit Bali is...

• It is famous

• It is one stop action

• It has many attractions

• It has many tourist

Social media is a platform to get along and do with connecting to the internet. User can easily send messages, share news and activities with other users using any kinds of tools.

Nowadays, the use of social media is increasing, as if people could not live without it.

Why can this occur?

The increase of technological development support this. Many famous brand names in IT aggressively release the newest style gadget almost once weekly. They follow world trends and necessities.

As a result, we are affected by the better, newer, stronger cameras of the gadget so can capture better pictures to upload. We also need higher , stronger memory to maintain the chatting, uploading, and downloading media can run smoothly..

We also depend on internet for doing any small works; looking for food recipes, to make wet food for pets, find word meaning, actor's biodata, etc.

The social media users must agree to use social media as a media to interact with each other with ethics.

This is not a reason for using social media:

• collect pictures

• share stories with friends

• show pictures to public

• update the news

Social media is a platform to get along and do with connecting to the internet. User can easily send messages, share news and activities with other users using any kinds of tools.

Nowadays, the use of social media is increasing, as if people could not live without it.

Why can this occur?

The increase of technological development support this. Many famous brand names in IT aggressively release the newest style gadget almost once weekly. They follow world trends and necessities.

As a result, we are affected by the better, newer, stronger cameras of the gadget so can capture better pictures to upload. We also need higher , stronger memory to maintain the chatting, uploading, and downloading media can run smoothly..

We also depend on internet for doing any small works; looking for food recipes, to make wet food for pets, find word meaning, actor's biodata, etc.

The social media users must agree to use social media as a media to interact with each other with ethics.

This is an example of a good ethic in using social media...

• It's okay to ignore people's private chats

• be free to comment on people's physical appearance

• respect people's opinion by giving "like" or "comment"

• be honest by commenting the share is bad