Medieval Asia Summative

Which of the following was most likely an effect of woodblock printing in China during the Middle Ages?

• Artists changed their painting techniques.

• It led to innovations in farming.

• It resulted in the preservation and spread of knowledge.

• It divided Chinese society into two warring groups.

While the Han dynasty established the Silk Road, the Tang dynasty developed the route to its fullest potential. Examine the map of the Silk Road. Based on the map, which statement is likely true?

• The Silk Road increased contact between China and the Middle East.

• The Silk Road helped America to become China’s biggest trade ally.

• The Silk Road allowed China to conduct sea trade with North America.

• The Silk Road established China as an agricultural economy.

Which TWO inventions had the greatest impact on TRADE in China during the Middle Ages?

• the water-powered clock

• the compass

• cars

• paper money

Rachel is a history major, and her research on China during the Middle Ages suggests that Buddhism reached its highest potential under the reign of Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang dynasty. Which fact best supports Rachel’s research?

• Animal sacrifices were made to Buddhist monks during Wu Zetian’s reign.

• Many Buddhist temples and sculptures were built during Wu Zetian’s reign.

• Non-Buddhists were exiled, kicked out, from the Tang dynasty during Wu Zetian’s reign.

• The royal palace was rebuilt to resemble a dragon during Wu Zetian’s reign.

In what way was Neo-Confucianism similar to Buddhism?

• Both disappeared after 600 C.E

• Both engaged in animal sacrifice.

• Both worshiped multiple gods.

• Both highlighted spiritual ideas.

How did agricultural advances affect Chinese society during the Middle Ages?

• It lowered industrial operations.

• It decreased life expectancy (how long someone lived).

• It led to population growth.

• It resulted in more people moving to rural (country) areas.

Which feature was common in Japanese architecture and art during the Heian period?

• use of pink and gold on the outside of the buildings

• simple designs showing harmony with nature

• large domes that could be seen from a distance

• white, marble sculptures surrounding buildings

How did Confucianism affect the way Japanese government officials were chosen?

• Officers were chosen based on talent and merit (ability).

• Officers were chosen based on their religion.

• Officers were chosen based on heredity.

• Officers were chosen based on their wealth.

Which developments in Medieval Japan reflected the influence of Korea and China?

• international travel

• Shinto shrines

• wet rice agriculture

• the rule of the Yamato clan

According to the Japanese social hierarchy, who had the least amount of power?

• Farmers

• Noble Lords

• Merchants

• Emperor