8-14-2

A therapy style in which the therapist acts

primarily as a sounding board is ______ therapy.

• nondirective

• Gestalt

• action

• insight

• psychodynamic

In person-centered therapy, most of the work is done by:

• the therapist

• the client or patient

• medication

• the client or patient’s family

• the community

A therapy technique in which the therapist restates what the client says rather than interpreting the statements is:

• echoing

• reinforcement

• modeling

• reflection

• nondirective

Rather than focusing on unconscious, hidden conflicts, humanistic theorists focus on:

• classical conditioning to change abnormal behavior

• distorted thinking and unrealistic beliefs that lead to maladaptive behavior

• working with groups in therapy sessions to aid clients in navigating interpersonal relationships

• conscious, subjective experiences of emotion and people’s sense of self

• early childhood experiences of the distant past

According to humanistic therapists, the ideal self and the real self should match as closely as possible. This is achieved through

• unconditional positive regard

• free association

• transference

• rational emotive therapy

• person-centered therapy