Reducing the Development Gap

Choose the 4 correct ways in which investment in an NEE or LIC can help develop the country.

• The development of infrastructure such as water, roads and electricity.

• Takes money away from wealthier HIC's.

• Construction of important public buildings, such as libraries to dams for HEP's.

• Development of ports, harbors, airports, train stations etc.

• Development of new industries.

What is the name given to the cycle of industrial development e.g. industrial development - more taxes - more money to investment in schools/health - healthier and better educated population - opportunities for more investment

• Multiplier effect

• Addition effect

• Dividing effect

• Subtracting effect

Foreign investment in Africa: How many Chinese companies have invested in Africa, mainly in primary or secondary sectors, in total over a billion dollars?

• 100

• 200

• 1000

• 2000

How did industrial development help develop other industries in Malaysia? (palm oil, rubber, crude oil to car and manufacturing industries)

What are the correct 4 forms of aid?

• Money - grants/loans

• Promises - we will help in any way and our thoughts are with you.

• Emergency supplies - tents, water, medicines etc.

• Food, tools machinery

• Skills - doctors, engineers etc.

Which are the 4 correct answers from the main 6 types of aid?

• Bilateral

• Multilateral

• Medium term

• Voluntary

• Tied

Aid direct from one country to another is called...

• Multilateral

• Tied

• Bilateral

• Voluntary

Richer countries giving money to an international organization (WHO, UN, UNICEF) who redistribute it is called...

• Bilateral

• Long term

• Short term

• Multilateral

When aid is given but only under certain conditions e.g. they can only spend that money on products from their country, that is called...

• Multilateral

• Bilateral

• Long term

• Tied

When money is donated by the general public in richer countries to an NGO (Oxfam, save the children etc.) who will distribute it is called....

• Voluntary

• Multilateral

• Bilateral

• Short term