4.1 Asexual and Asexual Reproduction

___________________ is the process of producing new organisms from living organisms.

• Menstruation

• Fertilisation

• Implantation

• Reproduction

State the importance of reproduction.

(i) __________________ the number of organisms or replaces those that die.

(ii) Ensure the _________________ of species.

(iii) Avoid ______________________.

• Decreases, no genetic variation, extinction

• Increases, survival, extinction

• Decreases, survival, extinction

• Increases, no genetic variation, extinction

Reproduction is categorised into two types, namely...

• Binary fission and Vegetative reproduction

• Regeneration and Budding

• Sexual reproduction and Asexual reproduction

• Internal fertilisation and External fertilisation

Fertilisation is defined as the fusion of the nuclei of reproductive cells. Reproductive cells refer to...

• one parent cell

• male gamete (sperm cell) and female gamete (ovum cell)

• brain cell and muscle cell

• red blood cell and white blood cell

Identify the animal in the diagram carries out Internal fertilisation or External fertilisation.

• Internal fertilisation

• External Fertilisation

• None of the above

Identify the animal in the diagram carry out Internal fertilisation or External Fertilisation.

• Internal fertilisation

• External fertilisation

• None of the above

Identify the animal in the diagram carries out Internal fertilisation or External fertilisation.

• Internal fertilisation

• External fertilisation

• None of the above

State the correct method of asexual reproduction for organism in the diagram.

• Binary fission

• Vegetative reproduction

• Budding

• Regeneration

State the correct method of asexual reproduction for organism in the diagram.

• Binary fission

• Budding

• Regeneration

• Spore formation

State the correct method of asexual reproduction for the organism in the diagram.

• Binary fission

• Budding

• Spore formation

• Vegetative reproduction