Internal d

Which of the following causes of RVH is more common among younger patients?

• Atherosclerosis

• Fibromuscular dysplasia

• Surgical errors

• Tumors

Which of the following diagnostic tests for rvh may also be therapeutic?

• MS angiography

• Radionuclide imaging

• Renal angiography

• Ultrasonography

_______renal failure is a slow, insidious process of kidney destruction. It may go unrecognized for years as nephrons are destroyed and renal mass is reduced.

• Acute

• Chronic

Agents that damage the kidney tissue are called:

• Nephrotoxins

• Antibodies

• Enterotoxins

• Nephrons

The cause of ___________ failure is impaired blood supply to the kidney (Fluid Volume Deficit, hemorrhage, heart failure, shock)

• Postrenal

• Prerenal

• Intrarenal

• Perirenal

Which diagnostic test would be monitored to evaluate glomerulat filtration rateand renal function?

• Kidney biopsy

• Creatinine cleatance

• Urinalysis

Whici is a normal value of Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)?

• 5-20 mg/Dl

• 0,5- 0.11 mg/dl

• 40-70 mg/dl

• 250-300 mg/dl

The clinical signs and symptoms resulting from kidney failure and increased levels of nitrogenous waste products are known collectively as what?

• Azotemia

• Metabolic asidosis

• Uremia

• Acidemia