
Barisan aritmatika & geometri
Authored by Andrianti .
Mathematics
8th Grade
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10 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Diketahui pola bilangan 17, 14, 11, 8, ... .Suku ke-7 dari pola bilangan tersebut adalah...
2
1
-1
-2
Answer explanation
perhatikan pola bilangannya
17, 14, 11, 8, ....
dari suku ke-1 ke suku k-2 berkurang 3
dari suku ke-2 ke suku ke-3 berkurang 3
dan selalu seperti itu, maka untuk suku ke-5 dari 8-3 = 5
suku ke-6 dari 5-3 = 2
suku ke-7 dari 2-3 = -1
jawabannya adalah -1
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Dua suku berikutnya dari pola: 4, 8 , 14, 22, adalah...
30, 42
30, 44
32, 42
32, 44
Answer explanation
Jadi, dua suku berikutnya adalah 32 dan 44
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Suku ke-15 dari barisan: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, ... adalah...
41
44
45
47
Answer explanation
Barisan di atas adalah barisan aritmatika karena memiliki beda yang konstan.
Suku pertama = a = U1 = 2
Beda = b = U2 – U1 = 5 – 2 = 3
Suku ke-15 = U15
Un = a + (n – 1) b
U15 = 2 + (15 – 1) 3
= 2 + 14 . 3
= 2 + 42
= 44
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Suku ke-45 dari barisan bilangan: 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, ... adalah...
-179
-173
173
179
Answer explanation
Barisan di atas adalah barisan aritmatika, karena memiliki beda yang sama.
Suku pertama = a = 3
Beda = b = U2 – U1 = 7 – 3 = 4
Un = a + (n – 1) b
U45 = 3 + (45 – 1) 4
= 3 + 44 . 4
= 3 + 176
= 179
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Suku ke-8 dari barisan 64, 32, 16, 8, ... adalah...
1/2
1
2
4
Answer explanation
Barisan di atas adalah barisan geometri, karena memiliki rasio yang sama
Suku pertama = a = 64
Rasio r = U1/U2 = 32/64 = 1/2
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Rumus suku ke-n barisan bilangan 3, 6, 12, 24, adalah...
Answer explanation
Barisan di atas adalah barisan geometri, karena memiliki rasio yang sama.
Suku pertama = a = 3
7.
FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Dalam suatu gedung pertunjukkan disusun kursi dengan baris paling depan terdiri dari 12 kursi, baris kedua berisi 14 kursi, baris ketiga berisi 16 kursi, dan seterusnya. Banyaknya kursi pada baris ke-20 adalah …
Answer explanation
Diketahui: a = 12
b = 2
Ditanyakan U20..?
Jawab:
Un = a + (n-1)b
U20 = 12 + (20-1)2
U20 = 12 + 38
U20 = 50
Jadi, banyaknya kursi pada baris ke-20 adalah 50 kursi.
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