Age of Jackson Day 4

Match the following

• Middle Colonies

• Rich farmland, moderate climate, grew oats, wheat, and grain

• 10th Amendment

• Rights all people have from birth: life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness

• Unalienable rights

• Rights not given to the federal government are given to the states

• Marbury v. Madison

• Established judicial review, which gave Supreme Court power to declare laws unconstitutional

Which location on the map threatened to secede and challenged the power of the federal government?

• A

• B

• C

• D

The Nullification Act is significant because -

• it stated that no law passed by the federal government would be observed by southern states

• a state ignored a federal tariff because it was damaging to the state’s economy

• no state would be able to create ordinances without approval first from the federal government

• each state would now be able to nullify any laws it deemed unnecessary

What was one effect of these events on the 1828 presidential election?]

• Votes were cast by secret ballot.

• Property qualification for voting were strengthened.

• Voter participation increased.

• Poll taxes were reduced.

Which historical action was protected by the First Amendment guarantee regarding religion?

• The nativists Know-Nothing Party attracted more members.

• Eastern communities forced Mormons to migrate West.

• City officials worked to reduce the political power of Catholic immigrants.

• Evangelists led revivals in New England.

The word ​ (a)   means to cancel out, undo, void or repeal .In 1828, congress passed the Tariff of 1828. This new law outraged Americans in the (b)   and nicknamed it the Tariff of Abominations. In order to prevent the crisis from becoming a civil war, ​ (c)   , the "Great Compromiser" proposed the tariff slowly be lowered each year. Andrew Jackson encouraged more citizens to vote. States began removing ​ (d)   requirements in order for white males to vote.

• south
• nullify
• Henry Clay
• property

The ​ (a)   is the belief that if you win an election you get to replace old government officials with people from your political party. The British passed a tax on all paper items in the colonies called the ​ (b)   . The ​ (c)   who supported the Constitution being ratified without a Bill of Rights included Madison and Hamilton. The right for people to own firearms for defense is the ​ (d)   .

• spoils system
• Stamp Act
• Federalists
• 2nd Amendment

South Carolina threatened to ​ (a)   from the Union if the United States tried to encore an unfair tariff. John C. Calhoun argued that southern states had the right to ​ (b)   a federal law. ​ (c)   increased voting and favored commoners–not the wealthy. Andrew Jackson called rewarding his campaign supporters with political offices the ​ (d)   .

• secede
• nullify
• Jacksonian Democracy
• spoils system

​ (a)   wanted a stronger federal government, an industrial economy, and a federal bank. ​ (b)   wanted less federal government, an agricultural economy, and state banks. Anti-Federalists would not ratify the Constitution without the ​ (c)   . Thomas Jefferson wanted the U.S. economy to based on an ​ (d)   economic system.

• Federalists
• Democratic-Republican Party
• Bill of Rights
• agrarian

What advice on foreign policy did President Washington give in his farewell address?

• The U.S. government should limit involvement in foreign trade.

• The U.S. government should spread democracy to other nations.

• The U.S. government should avoid permanent alliances with foreign countries.

• The U.S. government should protect countries in the Western Hemisphere.