Stock and Ramp: A Lookback Pre-break

Hollingsworth's action research model may be characterized as...

• iterative

• unidimensional

• fool-proof

• conclusive

It involves collecting and integrating quantitative and qualitative data in a single project.

• Mixed methods

• Triangulation

• Problem-based approach

• Deductive-inductive

Below are the primary types of mixed methods EXCEPT ONE:

• Sequential

• Convergent

• Divergent

• Nested

In _____________, quantitative and qualitative results are brought together and compared.

• explaining the data

• merging the data

• building the data

• embedding the data

_______ designs are based on time order.

• Concurrent

• Nested

• Convergent

• Sequential

This involves collecting both quantitative and qualitative data, analyzing both datasets, and then integrating the two sets of analyses in order to cross-validate or compare the findings.

• Nested

• Concurrent

• Sequential

One method is used as the primary method, while additional data are collected using the secondary method.

• Convergent

• Sequential

• Nested

It is a type of integration where one set of data is used to support the other set of data.

• explaining

• building

• embedding

• merging

This is a type of MMR interpretation framework where one set of findings is confirmed by the other.

• corroboration

• elaboration

• initiation

• complementarity

A type of MMR interpretation framework where the use of the first methods leads to new research questions or hypotheses, which are the investigated with the second method.

• complementarity

• expansion

• initiation

• contradiction