EDC-316-Chapter 1 quiz

Ecology of parent-child relations refers to an understanding of the various environments that influence the behavior and development of both parents and children.

• True

• False

The contemporary concept of parenthood focuses exclusively on the reproductive aspect of this family role.

• True

• False

Prior to modern times, parents did not believe that children had special needs or needed special treatment.

• True

• False

There was little thought given to what parenthood should be like in ancient Greece and Roman cultures.

• True

• False

Colonial Americans held the views that children were either inherently evil or that they were ignorant of how to behave appropriately.

• True

• False

Ecology is an interdisciplinary branch of biology that examines the interrelationships between organisms.

• True

• False

Which of the following are characteristics of the parent-child relationship?

• It is a microenvironment found within a family group or system.

• The parenthood role is similar to other adult roles.

• Parenthood is a developmental role.

• All of the above are correct.

• a and c only

Which of the following are contemporary trends in child rearing, parenting, or parent-child relations?

• the increased involvement of fathers

• the dramatic increase in the number of mothers who are in the work force

• the increased public awareness of child abuse in families

• all of the above are correct

• b and c only

Which of the following is a factor that influences parenting style and behavior?

• cultural influences

• family of origin experiences

• family ecology

• all of the above are correct

• a and c only

Structure in child rearing refers to:

• showing children how to set and maintain personal boundaries

• teaching children about family values and ethics

• meeting children’s needs for unconditional love and acceptance

• all of the above are correct

• a and b only