13-4

The war-guilt clause ordered Germany to pay huge war reparations to the Allies.

• True

• False

Woodrow Wilson proposed _____.

• The Fourteen Points

• The League of Nations

• The Fourteen Points and The League of Nations

• None of these

What were the Fourteen Points?

• parts of the "war guilt" clause

• a plan for the postwar world

• the constitution of the League of Nations

• the terms of surrender offered to Germany

Who was forced to assume sole responsibility for the war under the Treaty of Versailles?

• Germany

• Austria-Hungary

• Serbia

• Russia

How did the Treaty of Versailles affect postwar Germany?

• stabilized the German economy

• left a legacy of hatred in the hearts of Germans

• Left Germany in the same state as before the war

• Gave Germans the drive to rebuild their nation on a stronger foundation

What was the American public's opinion about joining the League of Nations?

• thought America should lead the League of Nations

• Supported the idea but wanted to play a smaller role

• supported the president and actively took part in the League of Nations

• Believed the U.S. should stay out of European affairs

What impact did the war have on the economies of Europe?

• It drained the treasuries of Europe

• It enriched the treasuries of the Allied Powers

• It speeded the industrialization of Europe

• It gave women the opportunity to become heads of companies

Which country wanted to punish Germany?

• France

• The United States

• Russia

• Italy

Which was NOT a part of the Treaty of Versailles?

• Germany must give control of all their territory to the Allies

• Germany must limit the size of their military

• Germany must pay reparations

• Germany must take sole blame for the war