passive voice english 10

Câu bị động dùng để làm gì?

• nhấn mạnh đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động đó.

• tường thuật đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động đó.

• đề cập đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động đó.

• nối câu đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động đó.

Động từ ở dạng bị động luôn được chia

• theo chủ từ ở câu chủ động

• theo chủ từ ở câu bị động

• V3/ed

khi trong câu chủ động có từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn, ta đặt vị trí như thế nào trong câu bị động

• nơi chốn trước "by" , thời gian sau "by"

• nơi chốn sau "by" , thời gian trước "by"

• đặt sau "by", nơi chốn trước - thời gian sau

• đặt trước "by", nơi chốn trước - thời gian sau

Dave walks his dog every Sunday

• His dog is being walked every Sunday

• His dog has been walked every Sunday

• His dog is walked every Sunday

• His dog was walked every Sunday

Miss Ann is teaching English at the moment

• English is teaching by Miss Ann at the moment.

• English is taught by Miss Ann at the moment.

• English is being teach by Miss Ann at the moment.

• English is being taught by Miss Ann at the moment.

He has finished his jobs since yesterday

• His jobs have been finished by him since yesterday

• His jobs has been finished by him since yesterday

• His jobs had been finished by him since yesterday

Tia and Joe broke the TV last night

• The TV were broken last night by Tia and Joe

• The TV were broken by Tia and Joe last night

• The TV was broken last night by Tia and Joe

• The TV was broken by Tia and Joe last night

Josh was playing basketball in the playground.

• Basketball was played in the playground by Josh.

• Basketball being played in the playground by Josh.

• Basketball was being played in the playground by Josh.

• Basketball been playing in the playground by Josh.

They had washed the dishes before they went out.

• The dishes had been washed by them before they went out

• The dishes had washed by them before they went out

• The dishes had been washed before they went out by them

• The dishes had been washed before they went out by them

My parents always teach me how to cook.

• I am taught how to cook by my parents.

• I was taught how to cook by my parents.

• I am teached how to cook by my parents.

• I was teached how to cook by my parents.