Data Gathering Instrument

These are descriptive information which has no numerical value.

• Quantitative Data

• Qualitative Data

• Primary Data

• Secondary Data

These are information which can be counted or expressed in numerical values.

• Quantitative Data

• Qualitative Data

• Primary Data

• Secondary Data

These are information collected directly from the subjects being studied, such as people, areas, or objects.

• Quantitative Data

• Qualitative Data

• Primary Data

• Secondary Data

These are information collected from other available sources like recent censuses, or data collected by large scale national or world-wide surveys such as agriculture and industry surveys, demographic and health surveys, data of completed studies.

• Quantitative Data

• Qualitative Data

• Primary Data

• Secondary Data

Layla is conducting a study on the effectiveness of Kahoot in teaching Math. She prepared two sections of her classes for her control group and experimental group. Then, she assessed the scores of the students before and after their exposures.

• Observation

• Focus Group Discussion

• Structured Interview

• Self-administered questionnaire

Eudora would like to gather quantitative data from the parents of her scholars. However, she found out that most of the parents are illiterate.

• In-depth Interview

• Content Analysis

• Structured Interview

• Self-administered questionnaire

Nana would like to study the content of the 2019 revised handbook and see if it still has relevance under the CBL program.

• In-depth Interview

• Content Analysis

• Structured Interview

• Self-administered questionnaire

Fanny would like to look into the reasons behind the high turnover rates of teachers in her school. To answer this, she set different individual meetings with teachers who formerly worked in her school and analyzed the themes of their responses.

• In-depth Interview

• Focused Group Discussion

• Observation

• Content Analysis

To evaluate a new program using the CIPP model, Helcurt gathered students and asked them to discuss with each other their experiences, challenges, and triumphs under the program.

• Self-administered questionnaire

• Focused Group Discussion

• Observation

• Content Analysis

Vale is conducting a study on the evaluation of newly hired teachers. Aside from the quantitative data he got from the evaluation questionnaire, he also shadowed the teachers into their classes.

• Content Analysis

• Focused Group Discussion

• Observation

• In-depth interview