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In 1841, the British government declared Hong Kong as a ______ to allow free movement of merchants and capital. No tariff was required for imported goods. 

• trading port

• free port

• transit port

• economic Port

During the ______, Japanese army invaded Hong Kong and started the three years and eight months of ______.

• First World War, British Hong Kong

• First World War, Japanese occupation of Hong Kong

• Second World War, British Hong Kong

• Second World War, Japanese occupation of Hong Kong 

Which of the following is the official language of Hong Kong?

(1)Chinese

(2)French

(3)English

(4)German

• (1) and (2) only

• (1) and (3) only

• (2) and (3) only

• (3) and (4) only

There are different ethnic minorities in Hong Kong. Which ethnic group has the largest population in Hong Kong?

• Filipino  

• Indonesian  

• Indian

• Nepalese 

Which of the following statements about Hong Kong becoming a “free port” are correct?

(1)Merchants and capital are allowed to flow freely and foreign goods are not subject to tariffs.

(2)The British set up Nam Pak Hongs.

(3)Chinese merchants set up merchant firms.

(4)After the Japanese occupation in 1941, trade in Hong Kong came to a halt.

• (1) and (4) only

• (2) and (3) only

• (1), (2) and (3) only

• (2), (3) and (4) only

Which of the following is one of the reasons for the transformation of Hong Kong’s development to industry?  

• The defeat and surrender of Japan in 1945 left substantial resources for the development of Hong Kong.

• The political instability in the Mainland led to an influx of refugees into Hong Kong, many of whom are skilled workers and entrepreneurs.

• Entrepreneurs from the neighbouring regions are willing to invest in Hong Kong.

• After the war, people worked in factories and became self-reliant.  

Which of the following were unfavourable factors to the development of Hong Kong’s manufacturing industry in the 1980s compared to Mainland China?　

(1)There were insufficient markets to sell the goods.

(2)The costs of raw materials increased.

(3)The labour wages were higher.

(4)The lack of land led to increasing rents.

• (1) and (4) only

• (2) and (3) only

• (1), (2) and (3) only

• (2), (3) and (4) only