Qalqalah and ghunnah

What are the qalqalah letters?

• جد قطب

• قطب جد

• بطق دج

• من يسب

How do you know when a qalqalah letter occurs?

• When there's a noon after the letter

• When there's an ikhfaa letter next to it

• When there's a fatha on it

• When there's a sukoon on it

What do you do when you pronounce a qalqalah letter?

• Hold on it for 2 seconds

• Merge the letter with the one next to it

• Echo the vowel

What are the ghunnah letters?

• ن م

• ر د

• ع ح

• ق ة

How do you know when a ghunnah letter occurs

• When there's fatha on it

• When there's sukoon on it

• When there's shaddah on it

• When there's dammah on it

How long do you hold a ghunnah letter

• 2 counts

• 1 count

• 3 counts

• 4 counts