Unit 5 Spring 2022

Which of the following was one effect of the factory system?

• the middle class grew larger

• The price of products increased.

• Workers dealt directly with merchants

• More people became farmers.

The rights outlined in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen did NOT EXTEND to which of the following groups?

• the workers

• women

• the bourgeoisie.

• the first estate

“We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness...”

This quote is from...

• the Treaty of Paris

• The Magna Carta

• The Declaration of Independence

• the English Bill of Rights

The French people welcomed Napoleon because

• he completely disavowed the ideals of the Revolution

• he promised order after the chaos of the Revolution.

• he was the grandson of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette.

• they hoped he would help the collapsing French economy.

___________ were the most industrialized nation in Europe by the year 1900.

• United Kingdom and Belgium

• United Kingdom and Italy

• Spain and Italy

• Germany and Sweden

Which of the following was one factor that allowed Britain to industrialize first?

 

• widespread famine

• a strong army

• government-owned factories

• natural resources available in the United Kingdom and its colonies.

Adam Smith advocated laissez-faire, which implies

• minimal governmental control of the economy

• regulation by citizen commissions

• businesses cooperating with government agencies

• control by the working class

Enlightenment philosopher who wrote Two Treatises on Government and argued people have the right to overthrow an unjust government.

• Locke

• Hobbes

• Smith

• Rousseau

What led to the growth of the middle class?

• the increasing profit earned from small, family-owned farms

• the growth of universities

• the increase in prices of manufactured goods

• the need for mid-level employees and management

Which writer greatly influenced the framers of the United States Constitution who incorporated his ideas of separation of power and checks and balances?

• Baron de Montesquieu

• William and Mary

• Voltaire

• John Locke