GCSE 2022 - Development

Which of Kohlberg's stages of morality is the focus on how others perceive you and wanting to be liked?

• Pre-conventional morality

• Conventional morality

• Post-conventional morality

Which of Kohlberg's stages of morality is focused on punishment and reward?

• Pre-conventional morality

• Conventional morality

• Post-conventional morality

Which of Kohlberg's stages of morality is focused on the individual having their own ideas of good and bad?

• Pre-conventional morality

• Conventional morality

• Post-conventional morality

How old is a foetus when a long neural tube is formed?

• 1 week

• 3-4 weeks

• 7-8 weeks

• 16 weeks

What is the role of the cerebellum?

• An area of the brain near to the brainstem that controls motor movements (muscle activity).

• Connects the upper brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic responses.

• The lower part of the brain that includes the cerebellum, pons and medulla oblongata.

• The organ in your head made up of nerves that processes information and controls behaviour.

At approximately what age do individuals develop object permanence?

• 3 months

• 6 months

• 9 months

• 1 year

During what stage of Piaget's theory of development is conservation developed?

• Sensori-motor stage

• Pre-operational stage

• Concrete operational stage

• Formal operational stage

During what stage of development did Piaget and Inhelder find students were likely to demonstrate egocentrism in the Three Mountains task?

• Sensori-motor stage

• Pre-operational stage

• Concrete operational stage

• Formal operational stage

Willingham suggested that:

• You have differing stages of morality

• Process praise in early life is more likely to lead to a growth mindset later in life

• Knowledge precedes skill

• Growth mindset is better than a fixed mindset

A weakness of Willingham's study was that they did not really emphasise the importance of individual differences for learning,

• True

• False