Cell division

What is it called when a sperm and egg meet?

• meiosis
• fertilization
• cell division
• mitosis

Which process and type of resulting cells are represented?

• mitosis, gametes
• mitosis, body cells
• meiosis, gametes
• meiosis, body cells

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

The chromosomes that pair up during meiosis, are called __________ chromosomes.  

• homozygous 
• asexual
• homologous
• genes

A male shark has 40 chromosomes in each of its sex cells. How many would be present in its body cells?

• 20
• 40
• 80
• 160

Which letter(s) in the diagram correspond to cells that are haploid? 

• A
• B
• C
• A and B

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Compared to the number of chromosomes contained in a body cell, how many chromosomes would normally be contained in a gamete?

• The same number
• One-fourth as many
• Twice as many
• Half as many

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What causes genetic variation in meiosis?

• chromosomes lining up
• crossing over of chromosomes
• separation of chromosomes
• chromosomes pulling apart

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Chromosomes exchange genetic material during 

• crossing over
• replication
• synthesis
• translation

A human zygote should have _____ chromosomes inside.

• 46
• 23
• 92
• 64

In humans, the haploid number of chromosomes is ____.

• 23

• 46

• 69

• 92

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1