AIS160 Chapter 5: Digital Security, Ethics, and Privacy

A(n) ......... was originally a complimentary work for a computer enthusiast.

• cracker

• hacker

• script kiddie

• cyber extortionist

A(n) .......... has a goal of destroying data or stealing information.

• cracker

• hacker

• script kiddie

• cyber extortionist

A(n) ______ often uses prewritten hacking and cracking programs.

• cracker

• hacker

• script kiddie

• cyber extortionist

A(n) ______ demands payment to stop an attack.

• cracker

• hacker

• script kiddie

• cyber extortionist

Malware is short for .............. software.

• malignant

• malevolent

• malicious

• malady

Passcode is another term for a(n) ______.

• user name

• PIN

• encryption algorithm

• passphrase

Another term for botnet is ..........army.

• ghost

• spy

• vampire

• zombie

When a botnet is used to attack computers or networks, it is called a(n)......................................... DoS attack.

• devastating

• enterprise

• organized

• distributed

What is an audit trail?

• A file that records access attempts.

• A log of financial transactions.

• A list of passwords and user names on a network.

• A record of hacking attempts.

Which of the following best describes a single sign on account?

• A security measure that allows only one failed login attempt.

• An individual's unique identity required to access an organization's network.

• When you enter your name into one account and you are automatically signed into other accounts and services.

• An organization's shared login credentials for general network access.