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Передбанник | 3 день: алгебра

Authored by Dasha Riman

Mathematics

11th Grade

Передбанник | 3 день: алгебра
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15 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 1 pt

Обчислити: ((13)18)12.\left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{\sqrt[]{18}}\right)^{\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{2}}}.  

3

127\frac{1}{27}  

27

9

13\frac{1}{3}  

Answer explanation

((13)18)12=((13)9⋅2)12=(13)32⋅12=(13)3=127\left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{\sqrt[]{18}}\right)^{\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{2}}}=\left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{\sqrt[]{9\cdot2}}\right)^{\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{2}}}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{3\sqrt[]{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{2}}}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}  

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

Обчислити: 2log⁡49+log⁡28.2^{\log_49+\log_28}.  

10

24

12

13

6

Answer explanation

2log⁡49+log⁡28=2log⁡2232+log⁡28=222log⁡23⋅2log⁡28=3⋅8=242^{\log_49+\log_28}=2^{\log_{2^2}3^2+\log_28}=2^{\frac{2}{2}\log_23}\cdot2^{\log_28}=3\cdot8=24  

3.

FILL IN THE BLANKS QUESTION

15 mins • 2 pts

Обчислити суму 3x+3−x,3^x+3^{-x},  якщо 9x+9−x=47.9^x+9^{-x}=47.  

(a)  

Answer explanation

Нехай 3x+3−x=t.3^x+3^{-x}=t.  Піднесемо обидві частини рівності до квадрата й одержимо:

(3x+3−x)2=t2\left(3^x+3^{-x}\right)^2=t^2  

32x+2⋅3x⋅3−x+3−2x=t23^{2x}+2\cdot3^x\cdot3^{-x}+3^{-2x}=t^2  

9x+2⋅30+9−x=t29^x+2\cdot3^0+9^{-x}=t^2  

9x+2+9−x=t29^x+2+9^{-x}=t^2  

Оскільки за умовою 9x+9−x=479^x+9^{-x}=47  , то

47+2=t247+2=t^2  

t=±7t=\pm7  

Так як 3x+3−x>03^x+3^{-x}>0  , то t = 7.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 1 pt

Спростити log⁡23⋅log⁡34⋅log⁡45⋅...⋅log⁡78.\log_23\cdot\log_34\cdot\log_45\cdot...\cdot\log_78.  

2

3

5

7

8

Answer explanation

Перейдемо у всіх множниках до основи 2 й одержимо:

log⁡23⋅log⁡24log⁡23⋅log⁡25log⁡24⋅...⋅log⁡28log⁡27=log⁡28=3.\log_23\cdot\frac{\log_24}{\log_23}\cdot\frac{\log_25}{\log_24}\cdot...\cdot\frac{\log_28}{\log_27}=\log_28=3.  

5.

MATCH QUESTION

15 mins • 4 pts

Установити відповідність між виразами та їхніми числовими значеннями, якщо a=33.a=\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{3}.  

0,5

log⁡a273\log_a27\sqrt[]{3}  

-7

log⁡9a 93\log_{\frac{9}{a}}\ \frac{9}{\sqrt[]{3}}  

-1,6

log⁡1a34\log_{\frac{1}{a}}\sqrt[4]{3}  

0,6

log⁡a981\log_{\frac{a}{9}}81  

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 1 pt

Обчислити: 27log⁡336+4⋅5(log⁡52)2−2log⁡52⋅log⁡216.27^{\log_{\sqrt[]{3}}\sqrt[6]{3}}+4\cdot5^{\left(\log_52\right)^2}-2^{\log_52}\cdot\log_216.  

1

2

3

4

181\frac{1}{81}  

Answer explanation

27log⁡336+4⋅5(log⁡52)2−2log⁡52⋅log⁡21627^{\log_{\sqrt[]{3}}\sqrt[6]{3}}+4\cdot5^{\left(\log_52\right)^2}-2^{\log_52}\cdot\log_216  

27log⁡3(3)13+4⋅(5log⁡52)log⁡52−2log⁡52⋅log⁡22427^{\log_{\sqrt[]{3}}\left(\sqrt[]{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}+4\cdot\left(5^{\log_52}\right)^{\log_52}-2^{\log_52}\cdot\log_22^4  

2713+4⋅2log⁡52−2log⁡52⋅4=273=327^{\frac{1}{3}}+4\cdot2^{\log_52}-2^{\log_52}\cdot4=\sqrt[3]{27}=3  

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 1 pt

Обчислити ∣3−6∣+∣6−6∣.∣3−\sqrt{6}∣+∣\sqrt{6}−6∣.  

3−√6

√6−3

9 +2√6

9 - 2√6

3

Answer explanation

∣3−6∣+∣6−6∣=3−6+6−6=9−26∣3−\sqrt{6}∣+∣\sqrt{6}−6∣=3-\sqrt[]{6}+6-\sqrt[]{6}=9-2\sqrt[]{6}  

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