World History Final Quiz SumerSchool 2022

Sir Isaac Newton, Galileo Galilei, and Johannes Kepler are all directly associated with the

• Industrial Revolution

• Scientific Revolution

• Protstant Reformation

• Renaissance

The findings of Galileo and Newton were significant because, from their time on, scientific thought was based upon

• traditional ways of thinking

• the ideas of the classic philosophers.

• the authority of the Church.

• observation and experimentation.

3 Issues that hastened the decline of the authority of the Catholic Church across Europe in the 16th century would most likely include...

• Corruption, Indulgences not being exploited, and Reform movements

• Corruption, Indulgences and being exploited, and WWI

• Corruption, Indulgences being exploited, and Legal movements to suppress printing

• Corruption, Indulgences being exploited, and Reform movements

What fundamental change occurred in the way the Reformation was to be spread throughout Europe?

• The introduction of the printing press along with the translation of the Odyssey allowed for the common man to become enlightened to Biblical teachings

• The introduction of the wheel along with the translation of the Bible allowed for the common man to become enlightened to Biblical teachings

• The introduction of the printing press along with the translation of the Bible allowed for the common man to become enlightened to only Catholic teachings

• The introduction of the printing press along with the translation of the Bible allowed for the common man to become enlightened to Biblical teachings

The development of printing in the fifteenth century

• pertained predominantly to secular works, as

• saw the invention of movable type by Nicholas Fabian

• ensured that literacy and new knowledge would spread rapidly in European society

• made communication and collaborative work between scholars more difficult due to competition

Which of the following statements is not true of the Renaissance?

• Musical activity gradually shifted from the church to the court

• The Catholic church was even more powerful in the Renaissance than during the Middle Ages

• Every educated person was expected to be trained in music

• Education was considered a status symbol by aristocrats and the upper middle class.

Following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, the __________Church led Western Europe for centuries, while _____ controlled the Eastern Mediterranean for Centuries.

• Roman Catholic, Persian Empire

• Greek Orthodox, Byzantine Empire

• Roman Catholic, Byzantine Empire

• Protestant Church, Turks

Which factor did NOT contribute to the ultimate decline of the feudal system in Europe?

• The Black Death left Europe underpopulated, and peasants in high demand

• Trade cities emerged as new centers of wealth with the power to enact laws and raise taxes.

• Common merchants and bankers gained wealth and prestige.

• Catholic Europeans were united in their devotion to the Catholic Church.

What architectural feature did the Romans use to make their constructions such as bridges and the colosseum strong? (Hint: we still see these in modern architecture)

• arches

• domes

• the gable

• the colonnade

The Greek term ______ is used to describe the idea that the citizens of a country should take an active role in the government of their country and manage it directly or through elected representatives.

• republic

• democracy

• renaissance

• mythology