history chapter 1 - collins

what are the correct 4 empires of middle and south america?

• olmec, maya, hohokam, inca

• inca, maya, olmec, aztec

• aztec, olmec, anasazi, inca

what is this? - a period of rebirth in Europe, and launched European expansion

• the Protestant Reformation

• Columbian Exchange

• The Renaissance

• the Crusades

what is this? - disagreements over church authority, and corrupt practices among the clergy, led to a division of Christianity between Catholicism and Protestantism

• the Crusades

• The Protestant Reformation

• The Renaissance

• Columbian Exchange

what is this? - a series of military expeditions to the Middle East in the name of Christianity

• the Crusades

• the Protestant Reformation

• Columbian Exchange

• the Renaissance

tools used for directions/navigation

• compass

• caravel

• astrolabe

• adobe

what's a caravel?

• tool used for navigation

• tool used for getting directions

• advanced ship that could sail further

who is this? - sponsored 1st sea voyages in West Africa, his drive was "the need to know"

• Christopher Columbus

• Prince Henry of Portugal

who were they? - group name means "noble ones," group Columbus encountered who were very generous which surprised him, they were immediately seen as slaves to Columbus

• taino

• anasazi

• hohokan

what is this? - exchange of goods between the old and new world

• columbian exchange

• colonization

• the crusades

what is this? - Europeans learned advantages of using the plantation system, and economic benefits of forced labor

• plantations

• colonization

• nuclear family