Europe 2-1 The Early Middles Ages

To exclude a person from church membership

• exist

• excommunicate

• alienate

• seclude

German king the pope declared emperor of the Holy Roman Empire

• Otto I

• Francis II

• Gregory III

• George IV

An inlet of the sea between cliffs or steep slopes

• cove

• yord

• fjord

• cavern

Established Christianity as the religion of his kingdom

• Charlemagne

• Justinian

• Charles Martel

• Charles the Great

Agreement between the pope and the ruler of a country

• promise

• concordat

• confidant

• gentleman's agreement

In 1073, Pope Gregory VII issued a decree forbidding kings from appointing high-ranking

• military

• church officials

• true leaders

• political officials

Europe’s seas and rivers played important part in Europe's growth as they provided both protection and opportunities for

• invading other lands

• combining kingdoms

• trading with nearby

• converting distant groups to Catholicism

Which was a Germanic people who settled the area known today as France?

• Angles

• Celts

• Franks

• Saxons

Charlemagne created a general policy that brought what to his people?

• education

• equality

• religion

• freedom

Between 800 and 900 C.E., parts of Europe were invaded by Muslims, Magyars, and

• Finns

• Vikings

• Vandals

• Gauls