11.04 Ancient China Philosophy REVIEW QUIZ

In the Mandate of Heaven, where did the kings' right to rule come from?

• the people

• the army

• the bureaucracy

• the gods

What religion spread from India to China?

• Buddhism

• Daoism

• Confucianism

• Legalism

Who was the founder of Daoism?

• Confucius

• Wu Wang

• Laozi

• Hanfeizi

What was the goal of belief systems in Ancient China like Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism?

• peace

• military conquest

• wealth

• prosperity

Under which dynasty was the civil service exam created?

• Qin

• Han

• Zhou

• Shang

What is the definition of Confucianism?

• Belief in the goodness of humanity, following rules, and fairness.

• Monasteries and places of worship were built to support the participation of the religion.

• Worshipped many gods and ancestors, believe everything is one, believed in “chi” energy in the body.

• The idea of living or lasting forever. Humans are not immortal

What was the main message of Daoism?

• People should use laws to create order in society.

• People should set a good example to others.

• People should live in harmony or balance with nature.

• People should avoid contact with others.

Confucius believed the social and political order would improve if people followed....

• the 5 relationships

• the middle path

• the 4 noble truths

• the universe

What philosophy/religion teaches to live in harmony with nature?

• Buddhism

• Hinduism

• Shintoism

• Daoism

Which of the three Chinese Philosophies believed that people should have respectful relationships with elders, teachers, and parents?

• Confucianism

• Daoism

• Buddhism