Momentum and Impulse

The law of conservation of momentum states that, 

• p before is less than p after
• p before is the same as p after
• p before is more than p after

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

A 0.250 kg cart moving at 0.400 m/s has how much momentum?

• 0.1 kg-m/s
• 1 kg-m/s
• 10 kg-m/s
• 100 kg-m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

If 2 objects collide and stick together, what will happen to their velocities?

• velocities will increase
• velocities will decrease
• velocities will stay the same
• none of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

A 10kg toy truck moves at 5m/s East. It collides head-on with a 5kg toy car moving 10 m/s moving west. What is the total momentum of the system?

• 0 kgm/s
• 30 kgm/s
• 50 kgm/s
• 10 kgm/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

A large box slides across a frictionless surface with a velocity of 12 m/s and a mass of 4 kg,  collides with a smaller box with a mass of 2 kg that is stationary.  The boxes stick together. What is the velocity of the two combined masses after collision?

• 0 m/s
• 4 m/s
• 8 m/s
• 12 m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

The difference between a car hitting a wall vs. a car hitting a hay stack is

• the Impulse on the car hitting the wall is greater
• the change in momentum of the car hitting the wall is greater
• the force on the car hitting the hay stack is greater
• the collision time of the car hitting the hay stack is greater

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

A 5 N force is applied to a 3 kg ball to change its velocity from +9 m/s to +3 m/s.  The impulse on the ball is  ______ N s.

• -2.5
  .
  .
• -10
• -18
• -45

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

A 40-kilogram mass is moving across a horizontal surface at 5.0 m/s.  What is the magnitude of the net force required to bring the mass to a stop in 8.0 seconds?

• 1 N
• 40 N
• 25 N
• 5 N

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

A 5 N force is applied to a 3 kg ball to change its velocity from +9 m/s to +3 m/s.  The time for the collision is _____ seconds.

• 1.8
  .
  .
• 2.5
• 3.6
• 10

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

A boy kicks a football with a force of 20 N, the time the force acts for is 0.3 s.

Calculate the impulse on the ball.

• 1 N·s

• 6 N·s

• None of these

• 66 N·s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2