STRATEGIC INNOVATION

Novation is:

• the product of intellectual activity of people, the result of fundamental, applied or experimental research in any sphere of human activity, aimed at improving its efficiency.

• the establishment of previously unknown objective laws, properties and phenomena of the material world;

• the end result of innovation, embodied in the form of a new or improved product introduced to the market, a new or improved technological process used in practice

  activities or in a new approach to social services;

• a set of copyright and other rights to the result of intellectual activity.

Innovation is:

• establishment of previously unknown objective regularities, properties and phenomena of the material world, which introduce radical changes to the level of our knowledge;

• a new technical solution to a specific task that has a positive effect, improves product quality or changes working conditions;

• the result of practical development of innovation involved in dynamics, the effectiveness of which is evaluated not only by economic, but also by social effect;

• final method, principle, new order, invention, new product, process, qualitatively different from the previous analogue, which is the result of intellectual activity, completed scientific research and development.

the invention is:

• final method, principle, new order, invention, new product, process, qualitatively different from the previous analogue, which is the result of intellectual activity, completed scientific research and development;

• the result of practical development of the innovation involved in the dynamics, the effectiveness of which is evaluated not only by the economic, but also by the social effect;

• a new technical solution to a specific task that has a positive effect, improves product quality or changes working conditions;

• the result of research and development work, which reflects a fundamentally new mechanism that can lead to the emergence of new innovations and innovative processes and significantly affect the development of scientific and technical progress.

Discovery is:

• establishment of previously unknown objective regularities, properties and phenomena of the material world, which introduce radical changes to the level of our knowledge;

• a scientific result that makes radical changes to existing knowledge, reveals hitherto unknown regularities, properties and phenomena of the material world, significantly affects the course of scientific and technical progress and the development of civilization, is a source of inventions;

• the result of practical development of innovation involved in dynamics, the effectiveness of which is evaluated not only by economic, but also by social effect;

• a new technical solution to a specific task that has a positive effect, improves the quality of products or changes working conditions.

Innovation does not include:

• introduction of a new product;

• creation of a new market for goods;

• reorganization of the management structure of the organization;

• invention.

State the difference between invention, discovery and innovation:

• the discovery is made at the applied level, the innovation based on it is created at the fundamental level;

• a discovery or invention can be made collectively, and innovations are developed and implemented by a scientist, a lone inventor;

• a discovery or invention is carried out exclusively for the purpose of obtaining profit, while innovations are introduced for the purpose of obtaining new knowledge;

• discovery or invention can be accidental, innovations do not happen by chance.

Innovative management is:

• a system of principles and methods for the development and implementation of management decisions related to the implementation of various aspects of the enterprise's investment activity;

• application of knowledge, skills, tools and methods to project operations to meet project requirements;

• a set of methods and forms of management of the innovation process, as well as management of organizational structures engaged in this activity and their personnel;

• a set of principles, methods and means of enterprise management with the aim of increasing production efficiency and increasing profits.

The function of forecasting in innovation management is aimed at:

• development of prospects for scientific and technical development of the enterprise;

• achievement of the future goal of the enterprise;

• development of a comprehensive plan to achieve the enterprise's goal;

• development of a set of techniques and methods for achieving innovative tasks of the enterprise.

The planning function in innovation management is aimed at:

• approval of the activities of all chains of the management system, the apparatus of research units and individual specialists;

• development of prospects for scientific and technical development;

• substantiation of the main directions of innovative activity in accordance with the developed forecasts and goals of the enterprise's development;

• execution of planned tasks and unification of people who together carry out innovative plans, programs and projects.

The function of coordination in innovation management is aimed at:

• approval of the activities of all chains of the management system, the apparatus of research units and individual specialists;

• development of prospects for scientific and technical development;

• substantiation of the main directions of innovative activity in accordance with the developed forecasts and goals of the enterprise's development;

• implementation of planned tasks and unification of people who jointly implement innovative plans, programs and projects.