Protein Synthesis - Basic

What is occurring in this picture?

• Translation

• Replication

• Translocation

• Transcription

What is the building block of the biomolecule, Nucleic Acid?

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If one strand of DNA has the sequence TTACCG, the sequence of the other strand of the same molecule will be

• AATGGC

• TTACCG

• AACGGC

• AATGGG

What does mRNA do?

• provides information from DNA to ribosomes

• transfers amino acids to the ribosomes

• makes up ribosomes

• builds proteins

Which phase of which process does this picture show?

• Transcription

• Translation

• Replication

What is the correct amino acid sequence for the mRNA code AUGCCAGUAUGA

• Met-Pro-Ala-Val

• Met-Pro-Val

• Tyr-Gly-His

• Tyr-Gly-Arg-His

In mRNA, each codon specifies a particular 

• nucleotide
• amino acid
• purine
• pyrimidine

Using the codon identify the amino acid sequence:
AUG-CCA-GUA-GGG-UAA

• MET-HIS-ALA-GLY-STOP

• MET-PRO-GLY-VAL-STOP

• MET-PRO-VAL-GLY-STOP

• MET-THR-SER-ASP-STOP

What is the correct sequence?

• RNA --> DNA --> Protein

• Protein --> RNA --> DNA

• DNA --> RNA --> Protein

• DNA --> Protein --> RNA

When these bond together, they form a protein

• Amino Acids

• Monosaccharides

• Ribose

• Nucleotides