Advanced Grammar

If it rains, the ground gets wet.

• A) Zero coditional

• B) Second Conditional

• C) First Conditional

• D) Mix conditionals

Answer explanation

The ZERO conditional is used to talk about permanent truths, such as scientific facts, and general habits.

Its structure:

If + Present Simple + Present Simple. (result)

If I had slept earlier, I wouldn't have missed my appointment.

• A) Second Conditional.

• B) Third Conditional.

• C) Zero conditional.

• D) Mixed Conditionals.

Answer explanation

The mixed conditional is the combination of the conditional 2 with the conditional 3 and viceversa.

I´m in charge of the company,...

• A) aren´t you?

• B) aren´t I?

• C) am I?

• D) none

Let's play soccer today,...

• A) shall we?

• B) Can't we?

• C) do we?

• D) should be?

Answer explanation

We use SHALL WE after LET'S in TAG QUESTIONS.

Which of the following sentences is wrong?

• A) I must to go home.

• B) I mustn't go home.

• C) I must go home.

• D) I have to gome.

Answer explanation

We do not use "to" when using must.

Choose the appropriate conjunction:

English is really important in communication, _______we must study a lot.

• A) for

• B) while

• C) therefore

I've _______ a lot about wild animals this month.

• A) learnned

• B) learnt

• C) learned

• D) b and c are correct.

Answer explanation

Learnt is used in British English.

There are _______ students in the classroom today.

• A) a few

• B) little

• C) a little

If I won the lottery, I would live in another city.

• A) mixed conditionals

• B) Zero conditional

• C) first Conditional

• D) second conditional

Answer explanation

It is used for something that is improbable or impossible to happen.

Structure:

If+simple past... would/could/might + verb

If I go to the shop, I will buy some food for my pet.

• A) First conditional

• B) Second Conditional

• C) Mixed

• D) Zero

Answer explanation

It refers to a possible or real situation.

Structure:

If +simple present ... future( will)/can/must/+verb.