Ethics in Psychology Quiz 1 (CLO1)

What is the principle of autonomy in ethics?

• The principle that actions should be guided by reason and logic

• The principle that individuals have the right to make their own decisions

• The principle that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few

• d) that actions should be guided by religious doctrine

What is the principle of non-maleficence in ethics?

• The principle that actions should not cause harm to others

• The principle that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few

• The principle that actions should be guided by religious doctrine

• The principle that individuals have the right to make their own decisions

What is the principle of justice in ethics?

• The principle that actions should not cause harm to others

• The principle that actions should be fair and impartial

• The principle that actions should be guided by religious doctrine

• The principle that individuals have the right to make their own decisions

What is the principle of beneficence in ethics?

• The principle that actions should promote the well-being of others

• The principle that actions should be fair and impartial

• The principle that actions should be guided by religious doctrine

• The principle that individuals have the right to make their own decisions

How do mandatory ethical principles differ from laws?

• Laws are enforced by the government, while mandatory ethical principles are enforced by businesses and organizations.

• Laws are about ensuring compliance with minimum standards, while mandatory ethical principles are about achieving ideals.

• Laws are about protecting the rights of individuals, while mandatory ethical principles are about protecting the interests of businesses and organizations.

Why is ethics important in psychology?

• To ensure the safety and well-being of research participants

• To comply with legal requirements and regulations

• o maintain the integrity and credibility of the field

• All of the above

What is an example of an ethical violation in psychology research?

• Falsifying data

• Failing to obtain informed consent from participants

• Discriminating against certain participants based on their characteristics

• All of the above

Which of the following is a principle outlined in the code of ethics for psychologists?

• Maintaining confidentiality

• Falsifying research data

• Discriminating against clients

• None of the above

What is the definition of ethics?

• The study of moral principles and rules of conduct

• A set of guidelines for making decisions

• A personal belief system

• All of the above

What is an example of an ethical decision?

• Stealing from a colleague

• Reporting a coworker for misconduct

• Ignoring a safety violation in the workplace