Exercise report text

 Jellyfish are not really fish. They are invertebrate animals. This means that unlike fish or people, they have no backbones. In fact, they have no bones at all.

           Jellyfish have stomachs and mouths, but no heads. They have nervous systems for sensing the world around them, but no brains. They are made almost entirely of water, which is why you can look through them.

           Some jellyfish can glow in darkness by making their own light. The light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish. Scientists believe jellyfish glow for several reasons. For example, they may glow to scare away predators or to attract animals they like to eat.

           Most jellyfish live in salt water, apart from a few types that live in fresh water. Jellyfish are found in oceans and seas all over the world. They live in warm, tropical seas and in icy waters near the North and South poles.

1. Which one creates Jellyfish’s light?

• Ocean

• Stomachs and mouths

• Chemical reaction

• Salt water

Gold is a precious metal. Gold is used as ornaments or as money.

Gold is found in many places, but in a small supply. It is often found on the surface of the earth. Since gold is a heavy substance, it is sometimes found loose on bottom of rivers. The gold is found together with sand and rocks, and must be separated from them. It is simple to search for this type of gold.

It is not usually necessary to drill for gold, but when a layer of gold is located deep below the surface of the earth, it is possible to drill a hole into the ground. Engineers have developed modern process for removing gold from rocks.

Since gold is not very hard, it is sometimes melted and added to other substances for making rings, coins, and art objects. It will be priced forever because it is beautiful, rare, and useful.

2. The best title of the text above is …..

• Gold

• Metal

• Beautiful ornaments

• Rare gold

“It will be priced forever because….”

3. The word "priced" means...

• Valuable

• Worthless

• Happiness

• Greatness

A. What plant do you see in the picture?

B. Where can you find the plant?

C. Can the plant produce fruit?

D. What is the use of coconut fruit?

E. What is the use of coconut trunk?

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Ant-eaters are perhaps the most curious-looking animals. Their long head and snout look like tubes, and they have no teeth.

Their front legs are very strong and armed with heavily curved claws with which they break open the nets of ants and termites and then, when the insects rush out, use their long, sticky tongues to lick them up at great speed.

True ant-eaters are found in the swamps and forests of Central and South America. Scaly ant-eaters, or pangolins, are found in Africa and tropical Asia.

Various other insect-eating animals are sometimes called ant-eaters, although they really belong to other groups of animals.

One of them is the ant-bear, which lives on the plains of South and Central Africa. This has long, erect ears but short blunt claws, an almost hairless tail, yellow-brown in color. Unlike the true ant-eaters, it has small teeth.

5. The text tells us ...

• The report of Ant-eaters

• The description of Ant-eaters

• The habit of Ant-eaters

• The story of Ant-eaters

Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes are small insects belong to order Diptera and Culicidae family. The word ‘mosquito’ is derived from Spanish that means little fly. Mosquitos are easily distinguished from other insects due to their slender segmented body, three pairs of thin legs, and one pair of wings. It also has elongated mouthparts to sip aquatic algae or blood for adult females.

The life cycle of a mosquito includes egg stage, larva, pupa, and adult. Adult female lays eggs on water surface. The eggs hatch into larvae that feed on organic material and aquatic algae. The larvae grow into pupae and the pupae change into adult mosquitoes. Each stage lasts around 5 days, depending on the environment.

Adult females have proboscis that help them feed on blood for their breeding stages. Blood supplies protein and iron which are important to produce eggs. During the bite, mosquito transfers its saliva to the host. This saliva often causes itchy rash. In many cases, mosquito’s saliva also transfers pathogens to the host.

6. Which statement is true based on the text above?

• Mosquitoes are small

• The word mosquito is derived from English

• Mosquitoes are not insects

• Adult female mosquitoes do not feed on blood

7. What is report text?

• A text which presents information about something, as it is. It is as a result of systematic observation and analysis

• A text which tell about past experience

• A text which tell about how to make something

• A text which tell about natural phenomenon

8. What is the social purpose of report text?

• Present about how to make something

• Presenting information about something. They generally describe an entire class of things, whether natural or made; mammals, the planets, rocks, plants, countries of region, culture, transportation, and so on

• Present about information relate with news

• For amuse the readers and listeners

9. Which one the suitable title for write a report text?

• Wild animal

• How to use computer

• Met an idol in the garden

• How to make fried chicken

An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tall, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long noise, the trunk.The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long am and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly.The elephant is a very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes it a very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight.

10. The text tells us about….

• An elephant

• Elephant looks very clumsy

• Useful servant

• The elephant's peculiar feature