Microbiology Review

How are bacterial cells different from the cells of eukaryotes?

• The bacteria are prokaryotes, and the genetic material is not contained in the nuclei.

• The bacteria are eukaryotes, and the genetic material is not contained in the nuclei.

• The bacteria are prokaryotes, and the genetic material is contained in the nuclei.

• The bacteria are eukaryotes, and the genetic material is contained in the nuclei.

Tiny structures that produce proteins inside bacteria

• bacteria

• ribosomes

• cytoplasm

• endospore

A process by which bacteria reproduce asexually

• binary fission

• cellular respiration

• pasteurization

• decomposers

A process by which bacteria reproduce sexually

• conjugation

• binary fission

• endospore

• decomposers

Allows a bacteria to withstand unfavorable conditions

• Endospore

• Cellular Respiration

• Pasteurization

• Flagellum

This bacteria is 

• Baccilus
• Cocci
• Staphylococcus 
• Spirilla

The bacteria pictured here are 

• Spirochete
• Cocci
• Spirilla
• Bacilli

Bacteria that are considered "extremophiles" because of the harsh environments they inhabit are in the kingdom

• Archaebacteria
• Eubacteria
• both kingdoms

The carbohydrate found in the cell walls of Eubacteria is called

• cellulose
• peptidoglycan
• glucose
• chitin

Bacteria that require oxygen in order to survive are called

• Obligate anaerobes

• Obligate aerobes

• Facultative anaerobes