Protein Synthesis

Which of the following are differences in the structure between RNA and DNA

• DNA uses deoxyribose sugar, RNA uses sugar ribose

• DNA pairs Adenine with Uracil, RNA pairs Adenine with Thymine

• DNA is a double helix, RNA is a single helix

• DNA pairs Adenine with Thymine, RNA pairs Adenine with Uracil

When these bond together, they form a protein

• Amino Acids

• Peptide Bonds

• Ribose

• Nucleotides

These building blocks consist of a sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base.

• Ribose

• Nucleotide

• Gene

• Protein

There are a total of ____ different amino acids

• 20

• 1

• 4

• unlimited

DNA holds the code for

• lipids
• carbohydrates
• protein
• sugar

The mRNA leaves the ________ to find the ribosome to make proteins.

• cell
• nucleotide
• nucleus

Choose the sequence of the mRNA strand that would match up with to the following DNA strand:

GTA-CAT

• CAT-GTA

• GAU-CUA

• CAU-GUA

• CAU-CUA

The following codon is translated into which amino acid?

AUG

• Methionine

• Isoleucine

• Histidine

• Arginine

The following codon is translated into which amino acid?

AUU

• Methionine

• Isoleucine

• Histidine

• Arginine

The following codon is translated into which amino acid?

CAU

• Methionine

• Isoleucine

• Histidine

• Arginine