German/ Italian Unification & Meiji Restoration

 The process of industrialization in Japan occurred during which era?

• Tokugawa Era

• Meiji Era

• Mitsubishi Era

• Haiku Era

What is the belief that a people’s greatest loyalty should not be to a king or an empire, but to a nation of people who share a common culture and history?

• Communism

• Fascism

• Nationalism

• Stateism

The political policy of realpolitik under Otto von Bismarck, led to the rise of which European power as a nation-state?

• Austria

• France

• Spain

• Germany

Both Emperor Meiji and Otto Von Bismarck promoted this idea.

• Communism

• Nationalism

• Laisse Faire

• Democracy

What happened as a result of Commodore Matthew Perry’s insistence that Japan trade with the United States?

• Japan opened fire on the US Navy, which forced the US to retreat

• Japan allowed the US to trade at two ports

• The United States declared an Open Door Policy for all Asian countries and occupied Japan

• The United States bombed Tokyo Bay which forced the Japanese to end their imperialist efforts in China

Helped unite Italy by getting a volunteer group of over 1,000 teenagers to march north through the country from Sicily.

• Giuseppe Mazzini

• Count Cavour

• Victor Emmanuel II

• Giuseppe Garibaldi

Who is known as the Brains of Italian Unification?

• Garibaldi

• Cavour

• Mazzini

• Emmanuel II

Which of the following is the best definition for realpolitik?

• The use of any means to get and hold power

• trying to contain the spread of Communism

• Telling the European empires that they may not colonize in the Western Hemispere

• the use of indigenous peoples to work on European plantations

Who most likely said the following: "it is not by speeches and majority resolutions that the great questions of the time are decided – that was the big mistake of 1848 and 1849 – but by iron and blood."

• Garibaldi

• Cavour

• Simon Bolivar

• Bismarck

One effect of industrialization on Meiji Japan was that it

• strengthened the power of the Shogunate

• decreased the level of pollution

• modernized transportation

• increased the number of small farms