Theory of Cognitive Learning

Generalization of past experience that form a scripted pattern of thought

• Schema

• Assimilation

• Accommodation

• Equilibrium

Insight learning is oftentimes an important aspect of :

• Inventions and innovations

• Trial and error learning

• Classical conditioning

• Replicating past solutions

Who invented the war of ghost experiment?

• Nadhir Nasar

• Bartlett

• Kahar Abu Yamin

• Noam Chomsky

Four stages of insight learning with correct order

• 1.Preparation

  2.Incubation

  3.Insight

  4.Verification

• 1.Preparation

  2.Insight

  3.Incubation

  4.Verification

• 1.Incubation

  2.Verification

  3.Insight

  4.Preparation

• 1.Notification

  2.Verification

  3.Insight

  4.Incubation

Adjusting the schemata to fit unique information

• Mental model

• Assimilation

• Omission

• Accommodation

What type of animal was used in Wolfgang's experiment

• donkey

• turtle

• chimps

• rat

Who introduce the four stages of insight learning?

• Firdaus Ismet

• Wolfgang Kohler

• Jean Piaget

• Azam Anyau

Why did Wolfgang want to conduct his experiment?

• to prove that monkeys not have an allergic reaction

• to prove that chimps are more closely related to humans that other apes

• to prove that monkeys like water

• to prove that monkeys and humans are soulmate in other universe

Why did Jean Piaget popularized the theory of cognitive learning?

• to discover about humans relationship

• to conclude that children think differently than adults

• to think how children acts differently than adults

• to think how children socialize

What is the three outcomes of War of Ghost experiment?

i) ___________

ii) Familiarization of things strange

iii) Rationalization of the illogical

• i) Disequilibrium

• i) Long-term memory

• i) Omission of unfamiliar

• i) Lu pikir sendiri