選修生物III-CH4-1神經系統-1
Authored by 葉東茂 葉東茂
Biology
12th Grade
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24 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
神經傳遞物由神經細胞的何處分泌？
細胞本體
樹突
軸突
軸丘
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
關於神經元構造的敘述，何者正確？
神經元由神經細胞和神經膠細胞所組成
神經元由樹突和軸突構成
神經元具細胞本體和突起
神經元由神經細胞和髓鞘構成
Answer explanation
解答 C
解析 (A)神經元即是神經細胞 (B)神經元含有細胞本體和突起，突起分為樹突和軸突 (D)髓鞘由神經膠細胞構成，不為神經元的一部分
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列何者合稱為「運動單位」？
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列有關神經元的敘述，何者正確？
神經元具有一個突起與數個細胞本體
神經元細胞的膜電位過極化至一定程度，便產生神經衝動
樹突末端可分泌神經傳遞物
神經元依功能可分為感覺、運動和聯絡神經元三種
Answer explanation
解答 D
解析 (A)神經元具有一個細胞本體與數個突起 (B)神經元細胞的膜電位去極化至一定程度，便產生神經衝動 (C)軸突末端可分泌神經傳遞物
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
關於骨骼肌內的肌梭，下列敘述何者正確？
其內具有感覺神經元
其位置與骨骼肌垂直排列
可將腦與脊髓的訊息傳至骨骼肌
屬於膝反射的動器
Answer explanation
解答 A
解析 (B)其位置與骨骼肌平行排列 (C)可將訊息傳至脊髓 (D)屬於膝反射的受器
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列哪一部位會有乙醯膽鹼的分泌？
運動神經元和骨骼肌相接處
感覺神經元和受器相接處
交感神經和心臟肌肉相接處
副交感神經與骨骼肌相接處
Answer explanation
解答 A
解析 (C)交感神經和心臟肌肉相接處是分泌去甲基腎上腺素 (D)副交感神經不與骨骼肌相接
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列神經細胞的何處不會發生神經衝動？
軸突的郎氏結處
軸突的髓鞘處
細胞本體
軸突末梢
Answer explanation
解答 B
解析 髓鞘具有絕緣作用，不會發生神經衝動
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