"Everest"

27. What is the main idea of this text?

• Climbers need special clothes and supplies in order to reach the top of Mount Everest.

• Climbing Mount Everest is dangerous and requires much time for planning and practice.

• There are many different paths for people to take to get to the top of Mount Everest.

• Mount Everest is nearly 30,000 feet above sea level and is the tallest mountain in the world.

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28. What does the author mean by the phrase "top of the world" in paragraphs 3 and 19?

• The climbers feel dizzy from not having enough oxygen.

• The climbers are able to see any point on earth.

• The climbers get ready to climb back down the mountains.

• The climbers are at the highest point on earth.

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29. Which quotation from the text shows what climbers do to keep themselves from getting altitude sickness?

• "In the Himalayas, far above sea level, the air is thin. When people breathe, they get less oxygen - the part of air our bodies need to survive." (paragraph 9)

• "The thin air makes many people feel weak, tired, and dizzy. They may get headaches or have trouble breathing." (paragraph 9)

• "Sherpas are people who live in the mountains of Nepal. They are already used to the thin air, and they are famous for their strength and climbing skills."

  (paragraph 13)

• "They go up and down, up and down between five different camps. This gives their bodies time to get used to the thin air."

  (paragraph 14)

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30. What is the purpose of the captions in the text?

• They describe what can be viewed by the images.

• They organize the text into different sections.

• They link the reader to websites about the topic.

• They provide meanings of key words.

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31. Part A

What causes altitude sickness?

• a lack of exercise

• a lack of oxygen

• the bright sun

• the cold weather

32. Which quotation from the text best supports the answer in Part A?

• "Reaching the top of the world is not easy. In the winter, Mt Everest is freezing cold. The temperature can dip as low as -76F." (paragraph 3)

• People who climb Mt Everest must be in tip-top shape. They eat healthy foods and get plenty of exercise. Most climb other mountains and practice using special gear." (paragraph 4)

• "The thin air makes many people feel weak, tired, and dizzy. They may get headaches or have trouble breathing." (paragraph 9)

• "But the sun's rays get stronger too. Sometimes, when the wind is calm, the bright, hot sun can make the hardworking climbers feel hot and sweaty." (paragraph 5)

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33. Which phrase from paragraph 14 helps the reader understand the meaning of the word summit?33.

• "...top of the mountain..."

• "...in less than a day."

• "But most people..."

• "...three weeks to reach..."

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34. Which statement describes how the texts "Everest" and "Mt. Everest" are similar?

• Both texts describe how the changing weather on the mountain makes it difficult to climb Mt Everest.

• Both texts explain how the first humans successfully climbed to the top of Mt. Everest.

• Both texts explain how the Chinese Revolution changed the way that people climb Mt. Everest.

• Both texts describe how the thin air makes it difficult to breathe while climbing Mt. Everest.

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35. Which point is made in both "Everest" and "Mt. Everest"?

• The temperature on Mt Everest can get as low as -76F.

• The first successful climb to the top of Mt Everest happened in 1953.

• Mt Everest is the highest point in the world.

• Mt Everest is part of the Himalayan Mountains.

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