SMN U1 Assessment

Match the following

• Joints, connective tissue and muscles work together to make your body parts mobile

• Store

• Bones hold your body’s supply of minerals like calcium and vitamin D

• Protects

• Your skull shields your brain, your ribs cover your heart and lungs

• Allows

• Bones contain bone marrow. Red and white blood cells are produced in the bone marrow

• Produces

The ​ ​ (a)   skeleton contains the ​ (b)   bones of the skull, spine, ribs, and sternum). The ​ (c)   skeleton contains the ​ (d)   bones of the shoulders, arms, hands, hips, legs, and feet.

• axial
• 80
• appendicular
• 126

​ (a)   is strong, flexible connective tissue. 

It can be found in many areas of the body: ends of bones​ , end of the ​ (b)   , within the ​ (c)   . ​ (d)   process by which bone is formed, renewed and repaired.

• cartilage
• nose
• ear
• ossification

Match the following

• Fibrous cords that join muscle to bone

• Tendons

• Tough bands of fibrous, slightly elastic tissue that bind bones to other bones

• Joint

• The point where two bones meet.

• Ligaments

Match the following

• Ball and socket joint

• 
• Ellipsoidal joint

• 
• Hinge joint

• 
• Pivot joint

• 

Match the following

• as wide as they are long and are mainly found in the hands and feet

• Short bones

• Like the ribs and skull bones, protect the vital organs

• Irregular bones

• found in the arms and legs.

• Flat bones

• also known as the spinal bones (vertebrae) have a unique shape

• Long bones

Match the following muscles to their corresponding spot on the diagram

g

a

f

d

c

e

h

b

i

j

vastus lateralis

gastrocnemius

rectus femoris

rectus abdominis

gluteus maximus

triceps

Sternocleidomastoid

trapezius

biceps femoris

latissimus dorsi

There are approximately ​ ​ (a)   skeletal muscles within the typical human, and almost every muscle constitutes one part of a pair of identical ​ (b)   muscles, found on both sides, resulting in approximately ​ (c)   pairs of muscles

There are over ​ (d)   muscles in the human hand.

Your lips are red because the ​ (e)  

• 650
• bilateral
• 320
• 30
• more visible blood cells

Match the following characteristics of muscles

• tends to return to original shape & length after contraction or extension

• extendability

• response to stimuli (e.g., nervous impulses)

• elasticity

• able to shorten in length

• contractability

• stretches when pulled

• excitability

Match the following

• cardiac

• 
• smooth

• 
• skeletal

•