Unit 4.3

Passed in 1868, this amendment granted citizenship to “All persons born or naturalized in the United States.”

• 13th Amendment

• 14th Amendment

• 15th Amendment

• 16th Amendment

Passed in 1870, this amendment granted African-American men the right to vote.

• 13th Amendment

• 14th Amendment

• 15th Amendment

• 16th Amendment

Multiple Correct Answers - During the late 1800s and early 1900s steps were taken to ensure “white supremacy” by keeping Black men away from the polls. What were these steps?

• Racial Violence

• Intimidation at the polls

• Literacy Tests

• Poll Taxes

Founder of the NAACP who urged African-Americans to immediately demand all the rights guaranteed by the constitution.

• Martin Luther King, Jr.

• Malcom X

• W.E.B. Du Bois

• Jackie Robinson

Focused on ending racial discrimination, the oldest and largest civil rights organization in the U.S. began its campaign against the “separate, but equal” ruling from Plessy v. Ferguson (1896):

• SNCC

• CRM

• NAACP

• ACLU

The first Black player in the major leagues, who signed with the Brooklyn Dodgers, and broke the color barrier.

• Jackie Robinson

• Martin Luther King, Jr.

• Satchel Paige

• Hank Aaron

What U.S. President signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated all branches of the U.S. military?

• Eisenhower

• Roosevelt

• Kennedy

• Truman

What Supreme Court case ended racial segregation of children in public schools?

• Plessy v. Ferguson

• Brown v. Board of Education

• Roe v. Wade

• Marbury v. Madison

Multiple Correct Answers - Which of the following led to the Great Migration?

• Demand for industrial workers in northern factories during WWI and WWII.

• Racial violence and intimidation in the south.

• Lack of valuable natural resources in the south.

• Jim Crow Laws and segregation in the south.

14 year old African-American boy from Chicago, IL. who was brutally lynched for allegedly flirting with a white woman in Money, Mississippi

• Rosa Parks

• Martin Luther King, Jr.

• Emmett Till

• George Stinney, Jr.